Just as it is now, London was a great place to be in Tudor times. It bustled with trade and industry. It was a hotbed for British art and literature and the location of the Royal court and parliament. Then, as now, it was also a city of extremes and home to both the country’s richest and poorest. How much do you know about Tudor London?
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The population quadrupled in just 100 years
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The Tudor monarch Henry VIII had more than 60 houses when he died in 1547
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With just one bridge to cope with all the traffic, the quickest way to cross the river was by boat
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It is thought that the earliest recorded case of polio was that of Walter Scott in 1773
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Many rich people often lived beyond 40
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Curfew comes from the French ‘couvre feu’ meaning to cover the fire. The ancient equivalent of ‘lights out’!
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Elizabeth I opened the Royal Exchange in the City of London in 1571. The Royal Exchange became the stock exchange which still operates, however most transactions are now done electronically as befits the 21st century
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St Paul’s survived the dissolution but was left decaying and dilapidated
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Banqueting House was built in 1619 by Inigo Jones and was one of the first renaissance-style buildings to exist in England. It was the site of Charles I’s execution and still boasts a ceiling painted by Peter-Paul Reubens in 1636. It is open to visitors daily
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Lady Jane Grey was beheaded at the Tower in 1587 and succeeded by Mary I. She is known as the 9 days’ queen and wasn’t ever crowned
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