One of the best ways to tackle climate change and to protect the environment, is to use sustainable resources. These are resources that will not run out and will not harm future generations. One example is renewable energy, such as wind farms or solar power, but there are many others.
So, now we know what sustainable resources are, what about unsustainable ones? Well, most of the energy humans create in power stations comes from unsustainable resources like coal or natural gas. They are unsustainable for two reasons: there is a finite supply (they will eventually run out). They also emit carbon dioxide when burnt which, if allowed to continue, will make life on Earth impossible before too long.
In this quiz we'll look at how we use our resources and how you can live a sustainable lifestyle. Remember - we are caretakers of the Earth, not its owners.
Once you’ve finished this quiz, you might want to take a look at our 50 quizzes in KS3 Science. With 10 questions in each quiz, that’s 500 posers to keep you occupied!
1.
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Where does most of the Earth's energy come from? |
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[ ] |
Gravity |
[ ] |
The Sun |
[ ] |
Earth’s core |
[ ] |
Earth’s magnetic field |
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2.
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What is sustainable development? |
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[ ] |
Development that doesn't harm anybody |
[ ] |
Development that meets the needs of everybody on the planet |
[ ] |
Development that meets the needs of the present without harming future generations |
[ ] |
Development that is easily affordable |
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3.
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Coal and oil are fossil fuels. What are fossil fuels made from? |
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[ ] |
Plastic |
[ ] |
Dinosaurs |
[ ] |
Rocks |
[ ] |
Dead plants and animals |
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4.
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Which of the following produces most of the oxygen we breathe? |
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[ ] |
Phytoplankton (tiny plants which live in the oceans) |
[ ] |
Air refining factories |
[ ] |
Forests |
[ ] |
Volcanoes |
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5.
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To save the planet we need to use renewable resources. What is a renewable resource? |
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[ ] |
A resource which will never run out |
[ ] |
A resource which doesn't produce CO2 |
[ ] |
A resource which doesn't cost much to use |
[ ] |
A resource which provides oxygen |
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6.
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We can create electricity in many ways - some good, some bad. How much of the UK’s electricity comes from renewable sources? |
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[ ] |
78% of our electricity comes from renewable sources |
[ ] |
58% of our electricity comes from renewable sources |
[ ] |
38% of our electricity comes from renewable sources |
[ ] |
18% of our electricity comes from renewable sources |
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7.
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Global Warming Potential (GWP) is a measure of how damaging greenhouse gasses are, compared to CO2. Which of these has the worst GWP rating? |
|
[ ] |
Laughing gas |
[ ] |
CFCs (chlorofluorocarbons) |
[ ] |
Methane |
[ ] |
Carbon dioxide |
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8.
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Cars and aeroplanes are damaging the planet. Transport accounts for roughly what proportion of global carbon emissions? |
|
[ ] |
Three quarters |
[ ] |
Half |
[ ] |
A third |
[ ] |
A tenth |
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9.
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We can make changes in our everyday lives to combat climate change. Which method of hand-drying adds the most carbon to the atmosphere? |
|
[ ] |
Paper towels |
[ ] |
Reusable rolls of cotton towels |
[ ] |
Electric hand dryers |
[ ] |
They are as bad as each other |
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|
10.
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Which of the following is a good strategy for building a sustainable future? |
|
[ ] |
Using local materials in construction |
[ ] |
Eating locally-produced food |
[ ] |
Using sustainable resources |
[ ] |
All of the above |
|
|
1.
|
Where does most of the Earth's energy come from? |
|
[ ] |
Gravity |
[x] |
The Sun |
[ ] |
Earth’s core |
[ ] |
Earth’s magnetic field |
|
|
2.
|
What is sustainable development? |
|
[ ] |
Development that doesn't harm anybody |
[ ] |
Development that meets the needs of everybody on the planet |
[x] |
Development that meets the needs of the present without harming future generations |
[ ] |
Development that is easily affordable |
|
|
3.
|
Coal and oil are fossil fuels. What are fossil fuels made from? |
|
[ ] |
Plastic |
[ ] |
Dinosaurs |
[ ] |
Rocks |
[x] |
Dead plants and animals |
|
|
4.
|
Which of the following produces most of the oxygen we breathe? |
|
[x] |
Phytoplankton (tiny plants which live in the oceans) |
[ ] |
Air refining factories |
[ ] |
Forests |
[ ] |
Volcanoes |
|
|
5.
|
To save the planet we need to use renewable resources. What is a renewable resource? |
|
[x] |
A resource which will never run out |
[ ] |
A resource which doesn't produce CO2 |
[ ] |
A resource which doesn't cost much to use |
[ ] |
A resource which provides oxygen |
|
|
6.
|
We can create electricity in many ways - some good, some bad. How much of the UK’s electricity comes from renewable sources? |
|
[ ] |
78% of our electricity comes from renewable sources |
[ ] |
58% of our electricity comes from renewable sources |
[x] |
38% of our electricity comes from renewable sources |
[ ] |
18% of our electricity comes from renewable sources |
|
|
7.
|
Global Warming Potential (GWP) is a measure of how damaging greenhouse gasses are, compared to CO2. Which of these has the worst GWP rating? |
|
[ ] |
Laughing gas |
[x] |
CFCs (chlorofluorocarbons) |
[ ] |
Methane |
[ ] |
Carbon dioxide |
|
|
8.
|
Cars and aeroplanes are damaging the planet. Transport accounts for roughly what proportion of global carbon emissions? |
|
[ ] |
Three quarters |
[ ] |
Half |
[x] |
A third |
[ ] |
A tenth |
|
|
9.
|
We can make changes in our everyday lives to combat climate change. Which method of hand-drying adds the most carbon to the atmosphere? |
|
[ ] |
Paper towels |
[x] |
Reusable rolls of cotton towels |
[ ] |
Electric hand dryers |
[ ] |
They are as bad as each other |
|
|
10.
|
Which of the following is a good strategy for building a sustainable future? |
|
[ ] |
Using local materials in construction |
[ ] |
Eating locally-produced food |
[ ] |
Using sustainable resources |
[x] |
All of the above |
|
|