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English Language: Elementary School: Grades 3, 4 and 5 Quiz - Grade 4 Language - Sentence Structure (Questions)

This English Language quiz is called 'Sentence Structure' and it has been written by teachers to help you if you are studying the subject at elementary school. Playing educational quizzes is an enjoyable way to learn if you are in the 3rd, 4th or 5th grade - aged 8 to 11.

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Sentences should be written in complete sentences with both a subject and a verb. If a sentence does not have a subject, the student should be able to recognize that. They should correct both run-on sentences and fragments. Correcting these problems will strengthen students' writings. In this quiz, the students will complete the sentences and correct fragments and run-ons.

1. Choose what is missing from this statement to make it a complete sentence.
The clock on the table ____.
[ ] with the vase
[ ] made noise
[ ] and the books on the shelf
[ ] quietly
2. Choose what is missing from this statement to make it a complete sentence.
____ ran home from the party.
[ ] Children
[ ] In the house
[ ] Mom is
[ ] cried and
3. Choose what is missing from this statement to make it a complete sentence.
In the morning, ____.
[ ] apples and oranges
[ ] is time to sleep
[ ] we took a test
[ ] cried and screamed
4. Choose what is missing from this statement to make it a complete sentence.
Bike riders in the park ____.
[ ] and runners
[ ] went home
[ ] on Sundays
[ ] for no reason
5. Choose what is missing from this statement to make it a complete sentence.
Since we learned to dance, ____.
[ ] and sing from an expert
[ ] singing and playing an instrument
[ ] by asking a friend to teach us
[ ] we have been dancing all the time
6. Read the statement below.
Answered the question.
What is wrong with it?
[ ] It is a fragment.
[ ] It is a run-on.
[ ] It is a complete sentence.
[ ] It needs both a subject and verb.
7. Read the statement below.
Patty cried.
What is wrong with it?
[ ] It is a fragment.
[ ] It is a run-on sentence.
[ ] Nothing. It is a complete sentence.
[ ] It needs both a subject and verb.
8. Read the statement below.
The chair and table near the wall.
What needs to change in this sentence to make it a complete sentence?
[ ] A verb or predicate needs adding.
[ ] A subject needs adding.
[ ] A subject and verb or predicate needs adding.
[ ] It is already a complete sentence.
9. Read the statement below.
April and May are two months they are close together.
What needs to change in this sentence to make it a complete sentence?
[ ] It needs a subject added to it.
[ ] It needs to be divided into two sentences.
[ ] It needs a verb added to it.
[ ] It needs both a subject and verb added to it.
10. Read the statement below.
After my dog barked, I knew he was hungry.
What needs to change in this sentence to make it a complete sentence?
[ ] It needs a subject added to it.
[ ] It needs a verb added to it.
[ ] It needs to be divided into two sentences.
[ ] It is already a complete sentence.
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English Language: Elementary School: Grades 3, 4 and 5 Quiz - Grade 4 Language - Sentence Structure (Answers)
1. Choose what is missing from this statement to make it a complete sentence.
The clock on the table ____.
[ ] with the vase
[x] made noise
[ ] and the books on the shelf
[ ] quietly
This sentence needs a predicate.
2. Choose what is missing from this statement to make it a complete sentence.
____ ran home from the party.
[x] Children
[ ] In the house
[ ] Mom is
[ ] cried and
This sentence needs a subject.
3. Choose what is missing from this statement to make it a complete sentence.
In the morning, ____.
[ ] apples and oranges
[ ] is time to sleep
[x] we took a test
[ ] cried and screamed
This sentence needs both the subject and the verb.
4. Choose what is missing from this statement to make it a complete sentence.
Bike riders in the park ____.
[ ] and runners
[x] went home
[ ] on Sundays
[ ] for no reason
This sentence needs a predicate.
5. Choose what is missing from this statement to make it a complete sentence.
Since we learned to dance, ____.
[ ] and sing from an expert
[ ] singing and playing an instrument
[ ] by asking a friend to teach us
[x] we have been dancing all the time
This completes the sentence because it needs an independent clause.
6. Read the statement below.
Answered the question.
What is wrong with it?
[x] It is a fragment.
[ ] It is a run-on.
[ ] It is a complete sentence.
[ ] It needs both a subject and verb.
This statement is a fragment because it needs a subject.
7. Read the statement below.
Patty cried.
What is wrong with it?
[ ] It is a fragment.
[ ] It is a run-on sentence.
[x] Nothing. It is a complete sentence.
[ ] It needs both a subject and verb.
Even though this is a short sentence, it does contain a subject and verb.
8. Read the statement below.
The chair and table near the wall.
What needs to change in this sentence to make it a complete sentence?
[x] A verb or predicate needs adding.
[ ] A subject needs adding.
[ ] A subject and verb or predicate needs adding.
[ ] It is already a complete sentence.
This is only part of a sentence and needs completing with a verb and predicate.
9. Read the statement below.
April and May are two months they are close together.
What needs to change in this sentence to make it a complete sentence?
[ ] It needs a subject added to it.
[x] It needs to be divided into two sentences.
[ ] It needs a verb added to it.
[ ] It needs both a subject and verb added to it.
This is a run-on sentence.
10. Read the statement below.
After my dog barked, I knew he was hungry.
What needs to change in this sentence to make it a complete sentence?
[ ] It needs a subject added to it.
[ ] It needs a verb added to it.
[ ] It needs to be divided into two sentences.
[x] It is already a complete sentence.
This sentence already contains a subject and verb.