Logo

Science: Middle School: Grades 6, 7 and 8 Quiz - Solar System 1 (Questions)

This Science quiz is called 'Solar System 1' and it has been written by teachers to help you if you are studying the subject at middle school. Playing educational quizzes is a fabulous way to learn if you are in the 6th, 7th or 8th grade - aged 11 to 14.

It costs only $12.50 per month to play this quiz and over 3,500 others that help you with your school work. You can subscribe on the page at Join Us

The Solar System consists of the Sun and various objects that orbit around it. The Earth’s Solar System consists of eight planets, some dwarf planets (Pluto is not a planet - it is the largest dwarf planet), comets and asteroids.

1. Our solar system is located in which galaxy?
[ ] Orion's Belt
[ ] Andromeda
[ ] Milky Way
[ ] Whirlpool
2. Starting at the sun and moving outward, what is the correct order of the planets in our Solar System?
[ ] Sun = Earth, Venus, Mars, Mercury, Neptune, Uranus, Jupiter, Pluto, Saturn
[ ] Sun = Neptune, Uranus, Jupiter, Pluto, Saturn, Venus, Mars, Mercury, Earth
[ ] Sun = Mars, Venus, Earth, Mercury, Saturn, Jupiter, Neptune, Uranus, Pluto
[ ] Sun = Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto
3. The planets travel around the sun in this kind of orbit.
[ ] Elliptical
[ ] Circular
[ ] Elongated
[ ] Counterclockwise
4. This planet is small and icy. It is a 'dwarf' planet. Today, many scientists question whether it should even be classified as a planet. Which planet is it?
[ ] Mercury
[ ] Pluto
[ ] Venus
[ ] Neptune
5. These two planets are very similar in mass and size.
[ ] Saturn and Uranus
[ ] Venus and Mars
[ ] Earth and Mars
[ ] Earth and Venus
6. Small to large pieces of rocks moving through space that enter the Earth’s atmosphere and burn up are called …
[ ] asteroids
[ ] comets
[ ] meteors
[ ] cosmic dust
7. Which planet has a red spot on it?
[ ] Jupiter
[ ] Neptune
[ ] Mars
[ ] Mercury
8. A meteor that hits the Earth’s surface is called a ...
[ ] comet
[ ] meteorite
[ ] asteroid
[ ] meteoroid
9. These are frozen gases and dust with a bright burning tail.
[ ] Meteors
[ ] Asteroids
[ ] Comets
[ ] Sun bursts
10. The study of the solar system is called …
[ ] cosmology
[ ] astrology
[ ] planetology
[ ] astronomy
Logo
Science: Middle School: Grades 6, 7 and 8 Quiz - Solar System 1 (Answers)
1. Our solar system is located in which galaxy?
[ ] Orion's Belt
[ ] Andromeda
[x] Milky Way
[ ] Whirlpool
The name was not derived from a famous candy bar. Rather the candy bar was named after the galaxy the Milky Way
2. Starting at the sun and moving outward, what is the correct order of the planets in our Solar System?
[ ] Sun = Earth, Venus, Mars, Mercury, Neptune, Uranus, Jupiter, Pluto, Saturn
[ ] Sun = Neptune, Uranus, Jupiter, Pluto, Saturn, Venus, Mars, Mercury, Earth
[ ] Sun = Mars, Venus, Earth, Mercury, Saturn, Jupiter, Neptune, Uranus, Pluto
[x] Sun = Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto
A fun way to remember this is to think of the saying: 'Mother’s vegetables every Monday, just sun Pluto'. It doesn’t make much sense but the first letter of each word in this sentence will give you a hint of the name of the planet. The word 'sun' gives you three planets in a row
3. The planets travel around the sun in this kind of orbit.
[x] Elliptical
[ ] Circular
[ ] Elongated
[ ] Counterclockwise
The planets travel in a rather oval shape or in an elliptical orbit
4. This planet is small and icy. It is a 'dwarf' planet. Today, many scientists question whether it should even be classified as a planet. Which planet is it?
[ ] Mercury
[x] Pluto
[ ] Venus
[ ] Neptune
For decades this was known as the ninth planet from the sun. Scientists now debate whether or not it really is a planet at all. To most, Pluto will always remain the ninth planet, although we now refer to it as a 'dwarf' planet
5. These two planets are very similar in mass and size.
[ ] Saturn and Uranus
[ ] Venus and Mars
[ ] Earth and Mars
[x] Earth and Venus
The two planets similar in size, surface composition, and atmosphere with a complex weather system are often referred to as twins. This planet is often the brightest seen in the night sky. We are talking about Venus. Venus is, however, closer to the sun and her surface temperature can get as high as 470°C. This makes it clearly uninhabitable for man
6. Small to large pieces of rocks moving through space that enter the Earth’s atmosphere and burn up are called …
[ ] asteroids
[ ] comets
[x] meteors
[ ] cosmic dust
Asteroids are minor planetoids or celestial bodies that orbit the Sun. Comets are small icy bodies. Cosmic dust is a substance made up of small grains of materials and aggregates. Meteors are small and large rocks that travel through space and can enter the Earth’s atmosphere
7. Which planet has a red spot on it?
[x] Jupiter
[ ] Neptune
[ ] Mars
[ ] Mercury
The red spot is a huge, long-lasting storm that has been raging on Jupiter for at least 400 years. The spot is now shrinking and will continue to shrink until at least the year 2040. From then, much uncertainty still exists
8. A meteor that hits the Earth’s surface is called a ...
[ ] comet
[x] meteorite
[ ] asteroid
[ ] meteoroid
Meteors are large rocks that travel through space. Once a portion of a meteor enters into the Earth’s atmosphere it begins to burn up, decreasing the size of the meteor. By the time the remains reach the Earth’s surface, they are smaller and are referred to as meteorites
9. These are frozen gases and dust with a bright burning tail.
[ ] Meteors
[ ] Asteroids
[x] Comets
[ ] Sun bursts
One of the most famous ones we know of is named Halley. Of course, we are talking about comets
10. The study of the solar system is called …
[ ] cosmology
[ ] astrology
[ ] planetology
[x] astronomy
The study of the stars and celestial bodies (Sun, moons, planets, nebulae, galaxies, etc.) is known as astronomy. The other sciences are more specifically oriented