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English Literature Quiz - Lord of the Flies - Character (Questions)

This GCSE Literature quiz focuses on Lord of the Flies characters, helping you revise how Ralph, Jack, Piggy and Simon change as civilisation on the island breaks down.

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Fascinating Fact:

Piggy is physically vulnerable and mocked, yet he has the clearest grasp of logic, adult rules, and the importance of the conch.

In GCSE English Literature, you need to show how writers present characters and their conflicts. In Lord of the Flies, William Golding uses Ralph, Jack, Piggy and Simon to explore leadership, fear, bullying and the collapse of order.

  • Protagonist: The main character who drives the story. In Lord of the Flies, Ralph is often seen as the main protagonist.
  • Antagonist: A character who opposes the protagonist, creating conflict. Jack increasingly acts as Ralph’s antagonist on the island.
  • Symbol: An object, character or event that stands for a bigger idea, such as the conch representing order and shared rules.
What does the conch represent in Lord of the Flies?

The conch shell represents order, shared rules and respectful discussion. When the boys obey its signals, meetings are organised and fair, but as its influence fades, their society falls into chaos.

How are Ralph and Jack different in Lord of the Flies?

Ralph wants rescue, shelters and cooperation, while Jack becomes obsessed with hunting, power and fear. Their growing conflict shows how quickly civilisation can be challenged by violence and desire for control.

How do I write about characters in Lord of the Flies for GCSE English?

Choose a character, link your point to the question, use short quotations, explain what they reveal about the character and connect this to themes like leadership, fear, innocence and civilisation.

1. When we first meet Ralph, he is known as which of the following?
[ ] The fat boy
[ ] The fair boy
[ ] The cloaked boy
[ ] The choir boy
2. What gives Jack his air of authority when he first meets the rest of the boys on the island?
[ ] His father is in the army
[ ] He is by far the oldest of the boys
[ ] He is the kindest boy
[ ] He commands the group of choir boys
3. Which of the following characters demonstrates a taste for physical cruelty?
[ ] Roger
[ ] Simon
[ ] Sam
[ ] Ralph
4. Which of the following is correct of Ralph?
[ ] He is easily distracted by the promise of adventure
[ ] He is happy to spend all day in the lagoon while letting everyone else work
[ ] He remains focussed on survival and rescue
[ ] He does not show any care for the younger boys
5. Who best understands the real source of danger on the island?
[ ] Simon
[ ] Roger
[ ] Piggy
[ ] Jack
6. Which of the following adjectives does NOT describe Piggy?
[ ] Clever
[ ] Cowardly
[ ] Loyal
[ ] Respectful
7. Which of the following is NOT true of Samneric?
[ ] They nearly always act together
[ ] They are never afraid
[ ] They remain loyal to Ralph for longer than most of the boys
[ ] They each complete the other's sentences
8. For which of the following does Piggy argue when he lectures the boys at Castle Rock?
[ ] The value of hunting
[ ] The value of leisure
[ ] The value of freedom
[ ] The value of rules
9. Who can no longer repeat his name at the end of the novel?
[ ] Percival
[ ] Ralph
[ ] Merridew (Jack)
[ ] Sam
10. What does Ralph regret at the end of the novel?
[ ] The loss of his friend, Piggy
[ ] The evil of which humankind is capable
[ ] The end of innocence
[ ] All of the above

You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - Characters

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English Literature Quiz - Lord of the Flies - Character (Answers)
1. When we first meet Ralph, he is known as which of the following?
[ ] The fat boy
[x] The fair boy
[ ] The cloaked boy
[ ] The choir boy
Each of the characters is presented to the reader as a first, physical impression. This technique shows the reader how the boys first perceive one another
2. What gives Jack his air of authority when he first meets the rest of the boys on the island?
[ ] His father is in the army
[ ] He is by far the oldest of the boys
[ ] He is the kindest boy
[x] He commands the group of choir boys
Jack is head boy and chapel chorister; his command of the choir makes him seem like a good leader. The other boys on the island vote for Ralph, however, when asked to elect a chief
3. Which of the following characters demonstrates a taste for physical cruelty?
[x] Roger
[ ] Simon
[ ] Sam
[ ] Ralph
Jack uses Roger's enjoyment of cruelty to frighten the other boys and keep them loyal to his group
4. Which of the following is correct of Ralph?
[ ] He is easily distracted by the promise of adventure
[ ] He is happy to spend all day in the lagoon while letting everyone else work
[x] He remains focussed on survival and rescue
[ ] He does not show any care for the younger boys
Ralph becomes distressed when the other boys seem to abandon the aim of escaping the island, for example by allowing the fire to go out
5. Who best understands the real source of danger on the island?
[x] Simon
[ ] Roger
[ ] Piggy
[ ] Jack
Simon knows that the beast which everyone fears is really the boys' own potential for violence
6. Which of the following adjectives does NOT describe Piggy?
[ ] Clever
[x] Cowardly
[ ] Loyal
[ ] Respectful
Piggy respects the rule of law and shares Ralph's focus on improving the boys' chances of escaping the island. He occasionally shows fear, but is courageous when confronting Jack's tribe
7. Which of the following is NOT true of Samneric?
[ ] They nearly always act together
[x] They are never afraid
[ ] They remain loyal to Ralph for longer than most of the boys
[ ] They each complete the other's sentences
Sam and Eric, the twins, are so similar and so frequently together that they earn the nickname "Samneric", short for "Sam and Eric". They are terrified of the dead parachutist and consequently abandon the fire on the mountain. The twins are loyal to Ralph until captured and are fearfully subordinate to Jack's tribe by feeding Ralph and warning him of the hunt
8. For which of the following does Piggy argue when he lectures the boys at Castle Rock?
[ ] The value of hunting
[ ] The value of leisure
[ ] The value of freedom
[x] The value of rules
Piggy argues passionately for the rule of law and the value of being "sensible". By killing him the boys in Jack's group choose a hierarchy based on violence over a common consent to rules and to Ralph's leadership
9. Who can no longer repeat his name at the end of the novel?
[x] Percival
[ ] Ralph
[ ] Merridew (Jack)
[ ] Sam
The very young boy, Percival Wemys Madison, announces his full name when he introduces himself. When the boys are rescued at the end of the novel, Percival cannot report his own name to the officer
10. What does Ralph regret at the end of the novel?
[ ] The loss of his friend, Piggy
[ ] The evil of which humankind is capable
[ ] The end of innocence
[x] All of the above
When Ralph cries for the very first time since arriving on the island, he weeps for "the end of innocence, the darkness of man's heart, and the fall through the air of the true, wise friend called Piggy"