Judaism is a religion based on laws given to Moses. Judaism is one of the oldest living religions. It began over 3,500 years ago, during the Bronze Age, and its history is told in the Hebrew Bible.
What you might not know is that being a Jew doesn't just mean that you follow the religion Judaism. It is also an ethnic group. People can be Jewish even if they don’t follow the religion. According to traditional Jewish Law, a Jew is anyone born of at least one Jewish parent or someone who has converted to the religion of Judaism.
Test your understanding of Judaism ~ the oldest monotheistic religion ~ with this KS2 RE quiz.
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You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - Judaism
Judaism, Christianity and Islam each trace their faith back to Abraham. That is why these are the 'Abrahamic' faiths
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Abraham and his descendants were to follow and obey God and in return would be God's chosen people
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Moses cared deeply for them
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The Torah is the five books of Moses (the first section of the Jewish scripture). It is also known as the Law of Moses, or Torat Moshe
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The home is also an important place of worship in the Jewish faith
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This prayer is known as the Shema and is considered the most important of prayers - in it, people are reminded that they should love God with all their heart, all their soul and all their strength
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The Sabbath, or Shabbat, begins at sunset on Friday and ends at sunset on Saturday, and is observed with prayers, resting from work, and a special family meal
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An imam is an Islamic leader
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Bar Mitzvah is for boys and Bat Mitzvah is for girls
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Meat and milk products served together (such as a cheeseburger), pork and shellfish are not kosher foods
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