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Maths Quiz - Year 2 Shapes - Vocabulary (Questions)

Learn the language of 2D shapes. Use clear words like side, vertex and polygon to name and describe shapes in simple, accurate KS1 Maths sentences.

Explore the Topic →
(quiz starts below)

Fascinating Fact:

Polygon A 2D shape with only straight sides. Triangles, rectangles, and pentagons are polygons.

In KS1 Maths, pupils build a shapes vocabulary so they can describe and compare 2D shapes. They learn to talk about sides and vertices and to recognise when a shape is a polygon.

  • Polygon: A 2D shape made only of straight sides joined in a loop.
  • Side: A straight line on the edge of a 2D shape.
  • Vertex (corner): The point where two sides meet. More than one is vertices.

Practise now: open the Shapes Vocabulary game and test your words for polygons, sides and vertices.

What is a polygon for KS1?

A polygon is a flat (2D) shape with only straight sides, such as a triangle, rectangle or pentagon. Circles are not polygons because their edges are curved.

How do I count sides and vertices on shapes?

Trace the outline and count each straight side. Then count each corner where two sides meet. For a square you get four sides and four vertices.

Is a circle a polygon?

No. A circle has one curved edge and no vertices, so it is not a polygon. Polygons must have straight sides and corners.

To see a larger image, click on the picture.
1. A cube has 6...
[ ] faces
[ ] edges
[ ] corners
[ ] vertices
2. A sphere has no...
[ ] curves
[ ] colour
[ ] faces
[ ] edges
3. A cone has two faces, one of which is a...
[ ] rectangle
[ ] triangle
[ ] square
[ ] circle
4. Which of these shapes has three faces?
[ ] The pyramid
[ ] The cone
[ ] The cylinder
[ ] All of them
5. All of these shapes are...
[ ] two dimensional
[ ] large
[ ] three dimensional
[ ] on the ground
6. These ____ are stacked in a _____.
[ ] spheres, row
[ ] cubes, pyramid
[ ] cylinders, square
[ ] cones, pile
7. Which of these shapes has the fewest edges?
[ ] The pyramid
[ ] The cylinder
[ ] The cuboid
[ ] The cone
8. Squares have 4 _____ which are all ____.
[ ] faces, long
[ ] sides, even
[ ] edges, curved
[ ] faces, different
9. Cirlces don't fit together without spaces because...
[ ] they are too small
[ ] they are too big
[ ] their edges are curved
[ ] they are flat
10. Flat or drawn shapes are known as...
[ ] solid shapes
[ ] two dimensional shapes
[ ] colourful shapes
[ ] three dimensional shapes

You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - 2D and 3D shapes

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Maths Quiz - Year 2 Shapes - Vocabulary (Answers)
1. A cube has 6...
[x] faces
[ ] edges
[ ] corners
[ ] vertices
A die (plural dice) shows the numbers 1 to 6, with a different number on each face
2. A sphere has no...
[ ] curves
[ ] colour
[ ] faces
[x] edges
A sphere has one curved face, no edges and no corners
3. A cone has two faces, one of which is a...
[ ] rectangle
[ ] triangle
[ ] square
[x] circle
The bottom of the cone is a circle
4. Which of these shapes has three faces?
[ ] The pyramid
[ ] The cone
[x] The cylinder
[ ] All of them
The cylinder has two circular faces and one curved face
5. All of these shapes are...
[ ] two dimensional
[ ] large
[x] three dimensional
[ ] on the ground
Three dimensional shapes have height, width and depth
6. These ____ are stacked in a _____.
[ ] spheres, row
[x] cubes, pyramid
[ ] cylinders, square
[ ] cones, pile
This is similar to how the real pyramids were built
7. Which of these shapes has the fewest edges?
[ ] The pyramid
[ ] The cylinder
[ ] The cuboid
[x] The cone
The cone only has one edge
8. Squares have 4 _____ which are all ____.
[ ] faces, long
[x] sides, even
[ ] edges, curved
[ ] faces, different
A square is a kind of rectangle with even sides
9. Cirlces don't fit together without spaces because...
[ ] they are too small
[ ] they are too big
[x] their edges are curved
[ ] they are flat
Shapes such as squares have edges and corners which fit together well
10. Flat or drawn shapes are known as...
[ ] solid shapes
[x] two dimensional shapes
[ ] colourful shapes
[ ] three dimensional shapes
Two dimensional shapes are shapes that only have two dimensions (such as width and height) and no thickness