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Science Quiz - Plants - Trees (Questions)

Trees are living plants with trunks, branches, and leaves. Explore different kinds of trees and discover how blossom, seeds, and bark help them grow.

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Fascinating Fact:

Blossom trees, like apple and cherry, grow pretty flowers that can turn into fruits with seeds.

In KS1 Science, children learn to spot different trees by their trunks, leaves, and blossom. They discover that trees are plants which grow tall, make seeds, and provide habitats.

  • Blossom: The flowers on certain trees that can turn into fruits containing seeds.
  • Deciduous Tree: A tree that loses its leaves in autumn and grows new ones in spring.
  • Evergreen Tree: A tree that keeps its green leaves all year round.
How do you explain what a tree is to KS1 children?

A tree is a tall plant with roots, a strong trunk, branches, and leaves. It needs water, light, and air to grow and can live for many years.

What is the difference between deciduous and evergreen trees for KS1?

Deciduous trees drop their leaves in autumn, while evergreen trees keep their leaves all year. Children can compare them by looking at leaves in different seasons.

Why do some trees have blossom and fruit?

Blossom is the tree’s flower. After pollination, some blossoms turn into fruits that hold seeds, helping the tree make new plants.

1. Which parts of a tree grow into the soil?
[ ] Roots
[ ] Leaves
[ ] Branches
[ ] Flowers
2. What do we call the big, thick stem of the tree?
[ ] Branch
[ ] Trunk
[ ] Root
[ ] Twig
3. What do we call the long arms that come off the trunk of a tree?
[ ] Roots
[ ] Twigs
[ ] Saplings
[ ] Branches
4. Trees are plants. Just like other plants, which part of the tree catches the sunlight?
[ ] Leaves
[ ] Roots
[ ] Branches
[ ] Twigs
5. Which part of the tree is this?
[ ] Root
[ ] Trunk
[ ] Branch
[ ] Flower
6. Not all trees have colourful flowers. But the cherry tree has lots and lots of flowers. What is another word for these flowers?
[ ] Blossom
[ ] Nuts
[ ] Seeds
[ ] Berries
7. This tree produces acorns. What is the name of the tree?
[ ] Ash
[ ] Beech
[ ] Sycamore
[ ] Oak
8. Some trees spread out. They are round shapes. Other trees are different shapes. What shape are these fir trees?
[ ] Square
[ ] Flat
[ ] Pointed
[ ] Curly
9. Conifer trees have pine needles. What part of a plant are pine needles?
[ ] Roots
[ ] Flowers
[ ] Branches
[ ] Leaves
10. Oak trees hide their seeds in acorns. Where does this pine tree hide its seeds?
[ ] In cones
[ ] In berries
[ ] In fruits
[ ] In nuts
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Science Quiz - Plants - Trees (Answers)
1. Which parts of a tree grow into the soil?
[x] Roots
[ ] Leaves
[ ] Branches
[ ] Flowers
Some of the roots of this tree are on the surface. But the roots of trees are very long under the soil
2. What do we call the big, thick stem of the tree?
[ ] Branch
[x] Trunk
[ ] Root
[ ] Twig
Some big trees in Africa and America have trunks that are more than 6 metres all the way round!
3. What do we call the long arms that come off the trunk of a tree?
[ ] Roots
[ ] Twigs
[ ] Saplings
[x] Branches
Lots of twigs come from the big, main branches
4. Trees are plants. Just like other plants, which part of the tree catches the sunlight?
[x] Leaves
[ ] Roots
[ ] Branches
[ ] Twigs
Green leaves catch the sunlight. That helps the tree to grow
5. Which part of the tree is this?
[ ] Root
[ ] Trunk
[ ] Branch
[x] Flower
This is the magnolia tree. It has big, beautiful flowers
6. Not all trees have colourful flowers. But the cherry tree has lots and lots of flowers. What is another word for these flowers?
[x] Blossom
[ ] Nuts
[ ] Seeds
[ ] Berries
Fruit trees blossom in the spring
7. This tree produces acorns. What is the name of the tree?
[ ] Ash
[ ] Beech
[ ] Sycamore
[x] Oak
Squirrels like to eat acorns
8. Some trees spread out. They are round shapes. Other trees are different shapes. What shape are these fir trees?
[ ] Square
[ ] Flat
[x] Pointed
[ ] Curly
Fir trees, pines and spruce are all types of conifer. Most conifers have a pointy shape
9. Conifer trees have pine needles. What part of a plant are pine needles?
[ ] Roots
[ ] Flowers
[ ] Branches
[x] Leaves
Some leaves are shaped like needles. They are thin and prickly
10. Oak trees hide their seeds in acorns. Where does this pine tree hide its seeds?
[x] In cones
[ ] In berries
[ ] In fruits
[ ] In nuts
Have you ever collected pine cones in a forest?