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Science Quiz - Staying Healthy - Bugs (Questions)

Learn how tiny germs spread, and discover simple ways to keep your hands, food, and body clean so you stay healthy every day.

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Fascinating Fact:

Tiny bugs (germs) are so small you cannot see them without a microscope, but they can still make you poorly.

In KS1 Science, children learn that germs are tiny living things that can cause illness. By handwashing, using tissues, and keeping things clean, we can stop many germs spreading.

  • Germ: A tiny living thing, like a virus or bacterium, that can sometimes make people ill.
  • Hygiene: Keeping ourselves and our surroundings clean to help stop germs spreading.
  • Infection: What happens when harmful germs get into the body and start to grow.
What are germs in KS1 science?

In KS1 Science, germs are explained as tiny bugs that live everywhere. Some are harmless, but some can make us poorly, so we must keep clean to avoid them.

How can children stop germs spreading at school?

Children can stop germs spreading by washing hands with soap, using tissues for coughs and sneezes, binning tissues, not sharing water bottles, and keeping cuts covered.

Why is washing hands important before eating?

Washing hands before eating removes germs picked up from toilets, play equipment, or surfaces, helping to prevent tummy upsets and other infections.

1. Ellie is eating her lunch. What must she do before she starts eating?
[ ] Play with her friends
[ ] Talk with her friends
[ ] Laugh with her friends
[ ] Wash her hands
2. Ellie is at the toilet. Now what must she do?
[ ] Run out to play
[ ] Walk away
[ ] Slam the door
[ ] Wash her hands
3. What sort of water should you use to wash your hands?
[ ] Cold water
[ ] Hot water
[ ] Boiling water
[ ] Dirty water
4. What should you use when you are washing your hands?
[ ] Shampoo
[ ] Soap
[ ] Bubble bath
[ ] Toothpaste
5. After you have washed your hands, what must you do?
[ ] Dry your hands
[ ] Walk away
[ ] Shake your hands
[ ] Go out to play
6. Some bugs can make us ill. Bugs are much _______ than minibeasts.
[ ] Bigger
[ ] Smaller
[ ] Larger
[ ] Taller
7. Some bugs can make us ill. These bugs spread _______.
[ ] Happiness
[ ] Wealth
[ ] Disease
[ ] Heat
8. Daniel was going to eat this apple. But he decided not to eat this apple. Daniel said: ‘This apple is ______.’
[ ] Tasty
[ ] Fresh
[ ] Rotten
[ ] Juicy
9. Why do we wash dishes after a meal?
[ ] To clean them
[ ] To put them away in the cupboard
[ ] To stop them piling up
[ ] To give us something to do
10. Why do we clean the kitchen?
[ ] To make it look nice
[ ] To kill nasty bugs
[ ] To make it smell nice
[ ] To give us something to do
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Science Quiz - Staying Healthy - Bugs (Answers)
1. Ellie is eating her lunch. What must she do before she starts eating?
[ ] Play with her friends
[ ] Talk with her friends
[ ] Laugh with her friends
[x] Wash her hands
You should always wash your hands before a meal
2. Ellie is at the toilet. Now what must she do?
[ ] Run out to play
[ ] Walk away
[ ] Slam the door
[x] Wash her hands
You must always wash your hands after you have been to the toilet
3. What sort of water should you use to wash your hands?
[ ] Cold water
[x] Hot water
[ ] Boiling water
[ ] Dirty water
Be careful! Boiling water is very dangerous. Make sure the water in the hot tap is not too hot
4. What should you use when you are washing your hands?
[ ] Shampoo
[x] Soap
[ ] Bubble bath
[ ] Toothpaste
Liquid soap is just as good
5. After you have washed your hands, what must you do?
[x] Dry your hands
[ ] Walk away
[ ] Shake your hands
[ ] Go out to play
You can dry your hands on a towel
6. Some bugs can make us ill. Bugs are much _______ than minibeasts.
[ ] Bigger
[x] Smaller
[ ] Larger
[ ] Taller
Scientists use microscopes to study tiny bugs
7. Some bugs can make us ill. These bugs spread _______.
[ ] Happiness
[ ] Wealth
[x] Disease
[ ] Heat
What is it like when you don’t feel well?
8. Daniel was going to eat this apple. But he decided not to eat this apple. Daniel said: ‘This apple is ______.’
[ ] Tasty
[ ] Fresh
[x] Rotten
[ ] Juicy
Never bite into rotten food!
9. Why do we wash dishes after a meal?
[x] To clean them
[ ] To put them away in the cupboard
[ ] To stop them piling up
[ ] To give us something to do
A clean plate has fewer bugs. Have you ever helped to wash the dishes?
10. Why do we clean the kitchen?
[ ] To make it look nice
[x] To kill nasty bugs
[ ] To make it smell nice
[ ] To give us something to do
We prepare food in kitchens. Kitchens need to be really clean