In Year 3 position, pupils learn about turns, directions, and movement on grids. These skills help in maps, games, and problem-solving activities in and outside the classroom.
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You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - Position and direction
North points up. The North Pole is at the top of a globe
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South points down. The South Pole is at the bottom of a globe
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The Sun always sets in the west
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To remember the compass points use a rhyme such as 'Never Eat Slimy Worms'
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Horizontal is left to right like the horizon
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The walls of most buildings are vertical
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Diagonal lines are straight, but neither vertical nor horizontal
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The vertical lines of squares are columns
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The Sun moves clockwise across the sky - unless you are in the Southern Hemisphere, in which case it moves anticlockwise
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If the minute hand on a clock started at the 12 and moved one quarter turn to point at the 3, it would be quarter past the hour
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