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Science Quiz - Shadows and Reflections (Questions)

Get ready to explore the bright world of light in this KS2 Science quiz! We'll check out how light plays with objects, creating shadows and reflections. Plus, we'll discover the magic of transparent, translucent, and opaque things.

Shadows happen when objects block light, like Earth blocking the Sun and creating night. Even in the dark, we see some light - from stars, the moon, or streetlamps. Ever been somewhere so dark you can't see your hand? Reflections occur when light bounces off things. Mirrors are super smooth and the best reflectors!

How much do you know about shadows and reflections? Test your knowledge with this cool KS2 Science quiz!

Boost Your Child's Confidence with Quizzes
1. What causes shadows?
[ ] Shadows are caused by the dark
[ ] A shadow appears when light cannot pass through an object
[ ] Shadows are only caused by the Sun going behind a cloud
[ ] A shadow is formed when the light changes colour to black
2. Which one of the following is not a source of light?
[ ] The Sun
[ ] A fire
[ ] The Moon
[ ] A light bulb
3. Light travels in a straight line. How can it be made to travel around an obstacle?
[ ] By using reflective materials to change the light's direction
[ ] By using more than one source of light
[ ] By blocking the light with another obstacle
[ ] Light can curve around an object
4. How does an opaque material affect light?
[ ] It allows all light to travel through it
[ ] It allows some light to travel through it
[ ] It allows no light to travel through it
[ ] It bends the light which passes through it
5. You are making shadows with a torch and one hand. What could you do to make the shadow bigger?
[ ] Use a smaller torch
[ ] Move the torch further away from your hand
[ ] Move your hand further away from the torch
[ ] Move your hand closer to the torch
6. Which one of the following objects is not translucent?
[ ] A sheet of glass
[ ] Tissue paper
[ ] Cellophane
[ ] Greaseproof paper
7. What happens when light hits a reflective material?
[ ] It passes completely through the material
[ ] It bounces off the material, changing direction
[ ] It is absorbed by the material
[ ] It forms a rainbow
8. Outdoors, shadows are longest at what time of day?
[ ] Sunrise and sunset
[ ] 10 a.m.
[ ] Noon
[ ] Midnight
9. Light reflects off which of these materials?
[ ] A mirror
[ ] A football
[ ] Glass
[ ] Nearly every material will reflect light
10. Which of the following would reflect the most light?
[ ] An object with a crumpled surface
[ ] A smooth, shiny object with flat surfaces
[ ] A rough object with curved surfaces
[ ] A dark, shiny object with curved surfaces

You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - Light

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Science Quiz - Shadows and Reflections (Answers)
1. What causes shadows?
[ ] Shadows are caused by the dark
[x] A shadow appears when light cannot pass through an object
[ ] Shadows are only caused by the Sun going behind a cloud
[ ] A shadow is formed when the light changes colour to black
Shadows are dark patches caused by less light hitting them
2. Which one of the following is not a source of light?
[ ] The Sun
[ ] A fire
[x] The Moon
[ ] A light bulb
The Moon is not a source of light; it only reflects light from the Sun
3. Light travels in a straight line. How can it be made to travel around an obstacle?
[x] By using reflective materials to change the light's direction
[ ] By using more than one source of light
[ ] By blocking the light with another obstacle
[ ] Light can curve around an object
Mirrors can be used to change the direction of light - that's how periscopes in submarines work
4. How does an opaque material affect light?
[ ] It allows all light to travel through it
[ ] It allows some light to travel through it
[x] It allows no light to travel through it
[ ] It bends the light which passes through it
Most solid objects are opaque
5. You are making shadows with a torch and one hand. What could you do to make the shadow bigger?
[ ] Use a smaller torch
[ ] Move the torch further away from your hand
[ ] Move your hand further away from the torch
[x] Move your hand closer to the torch
Moving an object nearer to the source of light makes its shadow bigger
6. Which one of the following objects is not translucent?
[x] A sheet of glass
[ ] Tissue paper
[ ] Cellophane
[ ] Greaseproof paper
A sheet of glass is transparent - it lets light pass straight through
7. What happens when light hits a reflective material?
[ ] It passes completely through the material
[x] It bounces off the material, changing direction
[ ] It is absorbed by the material
[ ] It forms a rainbow
Mirrors are very good reflectors
8. Outdoors, shadows are longest at what time of day?
[x] Sunrise and sunset
[ ] 10 a.m.
[ ] Noon
[ ] Midnight
The Sun is at its lowest point in the sky at those times
9. Light reflects off which of these materials?
[ ] A mirror
[ ] A football
[ ] Glass
[x] Nearly every material will reflect light
Light reflects off nearly all materials - light travels from its source, reflects off an object, changes direction and enters our eyes, allowing us to see the object
10. Which of the following would reflect the most light?
[ ] An object with a crumpled surface
[x] A smooth, shiny object with flat surfaces
[ ] A rough object with curved surfaces
[ ] A dark, shiny object with curved surfaces
A smooth, shiny object with flat surfaces, such as a mirror, will reflect the most light