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History Quiz - The Fight to Abolish Slavery 01 (Questions)

This KS3 History quiz takes a look at the fight to abolish slavery. Slavery had been abolished in England in the 12th century. This ban did not apply to the colonies and so slavery was widespread throughout the British Empire. In 1783, an abolition movement was started by a group of quakers. They objected to slavery on religious grounds. In 1793, Canada became the first place in the colonies to outlaw slavery. The British Parliament passed a law in 1808 which banned the slave trade but not slavery. This was not one hundred percent successful but naval patrols caught many slave ships and the slaves were resettled in the West Indies.

At the same time, on the other side of the Atlantic, the movement for the abolition of slavery was gathering strength in the USA. Slaves who had escaped from slavery via the underground railroad were beginning to campaign. One of these was Isabella Baumfree. She was already a devout Christian but in 1843, she became a Methodist, changed her name to Sojourner Truth and became a major campaigner against slavery.

1. Who wrote the 18th century pamphlet 'Thoughts Upon Slavery'?
[ ] Charles Greville
[ ] John Wesley
[ ] Thomas Buxton
[ ] William Wilberforce
2. Who was NOT a founder member of the Society for the Abolition of the Slave Trade?
[ ] Granville Sharp
[ ] Josiah Wedgwood
[ ] Thomas Clarkson
[ ] William Stopforth
3. Those who fought to end slavery were called what?
[ ] Ablationists
[ ] Abolitionists
[ ] Abominationists
[ ] Apportionists
4. What was the name of the M.P. who led the campaign to end slavery?
[ ] Edward Colston
[ ] Henry Marshall
[ ] Walter Williamson
[ ] William Wilberforce
5. In 1792 who made a powerful speech against slavery?
[ ] Lord North
[ ] Spencer Perceval
[ ] William Grenville
[ ] William Pitt
6. Who was the first woman to present an anti-slavery petition to Parliament?
[ ] Dora Earl
[ ] Lucy King
[ ] Mary Prince
[ ] Sarah Lord
7. Many in the Society for the Abolition of the Slave Trade were .......
[ ] Buddhists
[ ] Catholics
[ ] Jehovah's Witnesses
[ ] Quakers
8. In 1787 who published his story of life as a slave?
[ ] Akinwe Yakoba
[ ] Olaudah Equiano
[ ] Samuel Sharpe
[ ] Sterling Fito
9. A former slave who campaigned against slavery in the USA was called .......
[ ] Honesty Spender
[ ] Meredith Faith
[ ] Sojourner Truth
[ ] Taverner Haste
10. William Dolben tried to put a legal limit on what?
[ ] The daily hours a slave worked
[ ] The number of children who became slaves
[ ] The number of slaves carried on ships
[ ] The number of years a person spent in slavery

You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - The abolition of the slave trade in Britain

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History Quiz - The Fight to Abolish Slavery 01 (Answers)
1. Who wrote the 18th century pamphlet 'Thoughts Upon Slavery'?
[ ] Charles Greville
[x] John Wesley
[ ] Thomas Buxton
[ ] William Wilberforce
He founded the Methodist religion
2. Who was NOT a founder member of the Society for the Abolition of the Slave Trade?
[ ] Granville Sharp
[ ] Josiah Wedgwood
[ ] Thomas Clarkson
[x] William Stopforth
Wedgewood's pottery made ceramic medallions of a slave in chains with the slogan of the society written below the kneeling figure
3. Those who fought to end slavery were called what?
[ ] Ablationists
[x] Abolitionists
[ ] Abominationists
[ ] Apportionists
Most abolitionists were white people who realised that slavery was immoral
4. What was the name of the M.P. who led the campaign to end slavery?
[ ] Edward Colston
[ ] Henry Marshall
[ ] Walter Williamson
[x] William Wilberforce
He brought many abolition bills before Parliament
5. In 1792 who made a powerful speech against slavery?
[ ] Lord North
[ ] Spencer Perceval
[ ] William Grenville
[x] William Pitt
He was British Prime Minister at the time
6. Who was the first woman to present an anti-slavery petition to Parliament?
[ ] Dora Earl
[ ] Lucy King
[x] Mary Prince
[ ] Sarah Lord
She was a former slave
7. Many in the Society for the Abolition of the Slave Trade were .......
[ ] Buddhists
[ ] Catholics
[ ] Jehovah's Witnesses
[x] Quakers
They believed slavery was against Christian teaching
8. In 1787 who published his story of life as a slave?
[ ] Akinwe Yakoba
[x] Olaudah Equiano
[ ] Samuel Sharpe
[ ] Sterling Fito
His shocking story helped the abolitionists
9. A former slave who campaigned against slavery in the USA was called .......
[ ] Honesty Spender
[ ] Meredith Faith
[x] Sojourner Truth
[ ] Taverner Haste
She was born into slavery but later escaped with one of her children
10. William Dolben tried to put a legal limit on what?
[ ] The daily hours a slave worked
[ ] The number of children who became slaves
[x] The number of slaves carried on ships
[ ] The number of years a person spent in slavery
Slaves were transported by ship