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Maths Quiz - Level 5-6 Shapes - Circles (Questions)

Circles are everywhere, from wheels to coins. Learn radius, diameter, and π to find circumference and area, then tackle real KS3 problems.

Fascinating Fact:

Coins show perfect circles. A £1 coin with a 23 mm diameter has a circumference of about 72 mm.

In KS3 Maths, you use radius, diameter and π to solve problems about circles. You’ll calculate circumference, area, and work with real measures in contexts like coins, wheels, and maps.

  • Radius: The distance from the centre of a circle to its edge.
  • Diameter: A straight line passing through the centre, touching both sides; it equals twice the radius.
  • Circumference: The distance around a circle; use C = πd or C = 2πr.
How do you find the circumference of a circle in KS3?

Use C = πd if you know the diameter, or C = 2πr if you know the radius. Substitute the value and calculate.

What is the formula for the area of a circle?

The area is A = πr2, where r is the radius. If you have the diameter, halve it to get the radius first.

What value of pi should I use in KS3 Maths?

Use π as 3.14 for most questions, or leave answers in terms of π if instructed (for example, 6π cm).

1. The distance measured around a circle is called the .......
[ ] brim
[ ] circumference
[ ] diameter
[ ] radius
2. A line which joins the centre of a circle to a point on the circumference is called a .......
[ ] centre line
[ ] diameter
[ ] half distance
[ ] radius
3. A line which passes through the centre of a circle and joins two points on its circumference is called a .......
[ ] centre line
[ ] circumference
[ ] diameter
[ ] radius
4. What can be calculated using πr2?
[ ] Area of a circle
[ ] Circumference of a circle
[ ] Diameter of a circle
[ ] Volume of a circle
5. What is the area of a circle with a radius of 7 cm (to one decimal place)?
[ ] 53.9 cm
[ ] 153.9 cm
[ ] 315.9 cm
[ ] 513.9 cm
6. To the nearest square metre, what is the area of a circular pool with a radius of 10 m?
[ ] 114 m2
[ ] 214 m2
[ ] 314 m2
[ ] 414 m2
7. The area of a circular lawn is 628 m2. How far is it across to the nearest metre?
[ ] 20
[ ] 24
[ ] 28
[ ] 32
8. What is the correct formula for the circumference of a circle?
[ ] C = 2πr
[ ] C = 2πd
[ ] C = 2π
[ ] C = 3πr
9. A circular lawn has a 20 m radius. What is the approximate circumference of the lawn?
[ ] 100 m
[ ] 126 m
[ ] 150 m
[ ] 175 m
10. A round table has a diameter of 200 cm. What is the approximate circumference of the table?
[ ] 286 cm
[ ] 628 cm
[ ] 1,256 cm
[ ] I need to know the radius first

You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - Circles

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Maths Quiz - Level 5-6 Shapes - Circles (Answers)
1. The distance measured around a circle is called the .......
[ ] brim
[x] circumference
[ ] diameter
[ ] radius
In circles we call this the circumference rather than the perimeter
2. A line which joins the centre of a circle to a point on the circumference is called a .......
[ ] centre line
[ ] diameter
[ ] half distance
[x] radius
It radiates out from the circle's centre
3. A line which passes through the centre of a circle and joins two points on its circumference is called a .......
[ ] centre line
[ ] circumference
[x] diameter
[ ] radius
The diameter is like 2 radii on the same bearing
4. What can be calculated using πr2?
[x] Area of a circle
[ ] Circumference of a circle
[ ] Diameter of a circle
[ ] Volume of a circle
Remember to use the radius of the circle and not the diameter
5. What is the area of a circle with a radius of 7 cm (to one decimal place)?
[ ] 53.9 cm
[x] 153.9 cm
[ ] 315.9 cm
[ ] 513.9 cm
The radius = 7 cm, so the calculation is: 3.141592 x 7 x 7 = 153.938 cm
6. To the nearest square metre, what is the area of a circular pool with a radius of 10 m?
[ ] 114 m2
[ ] 214 m2
[x] 314 m2
[ ] 414 m2
The radius = 10 m, so the calculation is: 3.141592 x 10 x 10 = 314.159 m2
7. The area of a circular lawn is 628 m2. How far is it across to the nearest metre?
[ ] 20
[ ] 24
[x] 28
[ ] 32
Remember, you are asked for the diameter not the radius
8. What is the correct formula for the circumference of a circle?
[x] C = 2πr
[ ] C = 2πd
[ ] C = 2π
[ ] C = 3πr
Circumference = 2 x 3.141592 x radius. This formula allows you to make intelligent estimates before you work out the real answer
9. A circular lawn has a 20 m radius. What is the approximate circumference of the lawn?
[ ] 100 m
[x] 126 m
[ ] 150 m
[ ] 175 m
Using C = 2 ? r, 2 x 3.141592 x 20, C = 125.66 m
10. A round table has a diameter of 200 cm. What is the approximate circumference of the table?
[ ] 286 cm
[x] 628 cm
[ ] 1,256 cm
[ ] I need to know the radius first
Using C = 2 ? r, 2 x 3.141592 x 100, C = 628.3184 cm. Remember to use radius and not diameter!