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English Quiz - Letter Writing (Formal) 01 (Questions)

Master formal letters for KS3 English: set out addresses, use clear paragraphs, and choose polite openings and endings to suit purpose and audience.

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Fascinating Fact:

Use a respectful opening line, I am writing to request a replacement under warranty sets a firm purpose.

In KS3 English, formal letter writing means using a clear layout, precise language, and an appropriate tone. State your purpose early, support it with organised paragraphs, and finish with a suitable sign-off.

  • Purpose: The main reason for writing, such as requesting, explaining, or complaining.
  • Register: The level of formality in your language to match audience and context.
  • Complimentary close: The polite ending of a letter, for example “Yours faithfully”.
How should I structure a formal letter for KS3?

Include your address and date, the recipient’s address, a clear salutation, concise paragraphs explaining your purpose, a courteous closing, and your name or signature.

What greeting and sign-off are correct in a formal letter?

Use “Dear Ms/Mr Surname” if you know the name. End with “Yours sincerely”. If you use “Dear Sir/Madam”, end with “Yours faithfully”.

How do I keep the tone formal but polite?

Choose precise verbs, avoid slang, use full sentences, and be respectful: state facts, give evidence, and make requests clearly rather than demanding.

1. Which information is used at the top right of the letter?
[ ] Date
[ ] Recipient name and address
[ ] Salutation
[ ] Sender address
2. Which information follows the sender's address?
[ ] Date
[ ] Recipient name and address
[ ] Salutation
[ ] Sender address
3. How should the date be written in a formal letter?
[ ] In numbers but with the month as a word
[ ] In numbers only
[ ] In words but with the month as a number
[ ] In words only
4. What is on the left of the page and level with the date?
[ ] Recipient name and address
[ ] Salutation
[ ] Sender address
[ ] Valediction
5. What is written below the recipient's address?
[ ] Recipient name
[ ] Salutation
[ ] Valediction
[ ] Your (sender) name
6. What might you include next in your letter?
[ ] A reference to show your reason for writing
[ ] A title, e.g. "A letter of complaint to the bank"
[ ] Your (sender) name
[ ] Your reason for writing
7. What should your first paragraph state?
[ ] A reference to show your reason for writing
[ ] Tasks for the recipient to carry out
[ ] What you wish to happen next
[ ] Your reason for writing
8. Which term describes the middle of a letter?
[ ] Body
[ ] Ending
[ ] Head
[ ] Opening
9. The concluding paragraph states .......
[ ] A farewell
[ ] A greeting
[ ] What has already happened
[ ] What you wish to happen next
10. At the very end of the letter you need to .......
[ ] Print the recipient's name
[ ] Print your name
[ ] Sign and print your name
[ ] Sign your name

You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - How to write a formal letter

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English Quiz - Letter Writing (Formal) 01 (Answers)
1. Which information is used at the top right of the letter?
[ ] Date
[ ] Recipient name and address
[ ] Salutation
[x] Sender address
Remember "salutation" is the greeting you use
2. Which information follows the sender's address?
[x] Date
[ ] Recipient name and address
[ ] Salutation
[ ] Sender address
The date is placed underneath the sender address
3. How should the date be written in a formal letter?
[x] In numbers but with the month as a word
[ ] In numbers only
[ ] In words but with the month as a number
[ ] In words only
"24th July 2023" is correct
4. What is on the left of the page and level with the date?
[x] Recipient name and address
[ ] Salutation
[ ] Sender address
[ ] Valediction
"Recipient" means the person to whom you are writing
5. What is written below the recipient's address?
[ ] Recipient name
[x] Salutation
[ ] Valediction
[ ] Your (sender) name
"Dear Sir/Madam" or "Dear Seamus" are examples of salutations
6. What might you include next in your letter?
[x] A reference to show your reason for writing
[ ] A title, e.g. "A letter of complaint to the bank"
[ ] Your (sender) name
[ ] Your reason for writing
If writing for a job, you might use "Re: Position of Saturday Assistant". This would be similar to the subject line of an email
7. What should your first paragraph state?
[ ] A reference to show your reason for writing
[ ] Tasks for the recipient to carry out
[ ] What you wish to happen next
[x] Your reason for writing
Your opening lines say why you are writing the letter
8. Which term describes the middle of a letter?
[x] Body
[ ] Ending
[ ] Head
[ ] Opening
The body of the letter explains your purpose in detail
9. The concluding paragraph states .......
[ ] A farewell
[ ] A greeting
[ ] What has already happened
[x] What you wish to happen next
End with "Yours faithfully" or "Yours sincerely"
10. At the very end of the letter you need to .......
[ ] Print the recipient's name
[ ] Print your name
[x] Sign and print your name
[ ] Sign your name
Sign the letter then print your name below