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Maths Quiz - Level 3-4 Numbers - Negative Numbers - Addition and Subtraction (Questions)

Let's chat about negative or minus numbers - they're a big deal in KS3 Maths! Integers are whole numbers, and they can be positive or negative. Positive numbers are above zero, and negatives are below, written with a minus sign. This quiz is all about diving into addition and subtraction with negative numbers!

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You might wonder why we need negatives, but they're everywhere, especially in temperatures. Anything colder than freezing is a negative Celsius number. Want to figure out how much warmer 16°C is than -5°C? You'll need to rock adding and subtracting negatives. It can be tricky, but here's a trick: rearrange the problem, like 21 - 16 = 5, so 16 - 21 = -5.

Practice makes perfect! Try this quiz and make adding and subtracting negatives second nature. You'll be a pro in no time!

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1. What is -3 + 8?
[ ] -11
[ ] 0
[ ] 3
[ ] 5
2. What is 8 + -3?
[ ] -11
[ ] 0
[ ] 5
[ ] 11
3. What is -4 - 17?
[ ] -21
[ ] -13
[ ] 13
[ ] 21
4. What is -4 - -17?
[ ] -21
[ ] -13
[ ] 13
[ ] 21
5. What is 4 - -17?
[ ] -21
[ ] -13
[ ] 13
[ ] 21
6. Which of the following numbers is less than -3?
[ ] 0
[ ] -1
[ ] -2
[ ] -4
7. Which of the following numbers is more than -74?
[ ] -73
[ ] -75
[ ] -100
[ ] -174
8. What is -21 + 14 + -9?
[ ] -18
[ ] -16
[ ] 18
[ ] 35
9. What is 50 - -11 + -3?
[ ] 39
[ ] 41
[ ] 58
[ ] 61
10. What is -66 + -33 - -22?
[ ] -77
[ ] -44
[ ] 44
[ ] 77

You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - Positive and negative numbers

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Maths Quiz - Level 3-4 Numbers - Negative Numbers - Addition and Subtraction (Answers)
1. What is -3 + 8?
[ ] -11
[ ] 0
[ ] 3
[x] 5
Re-arrange the problem to 8 - 3
2. What is 8 + -3?
[ ] -11
[ ] 0
[x] 5
[ ] 11
8 + -3 is the same as 8 - 3
3. What is -4 - 17?
[x] -21
[ ] -13
[ ] 13
[ ] 21
Subtracting two negative numbers is similar to adding two positive numbers - just remember that the answer will be a negative number
4. What is -4 - -17?
[ ] -21
[ ] -13
[x] 13
[ ] 21
When two minus signs occur together, they act as a plus sign
5. What is 4 - -17?
[ ] -21
[ ] -13
[ ] 13
[x] 21
You could re-write the calculation as 4 + 17
6. Which of the following numbers is less than -3?
[ ] 0
[ ] -1
[ ] -2
[x] -4
The higher the number, the lower the negative number
7. Which of the following numbers is more than -74?
[x] -73
[ ] -75
[ ] -100
[ ] -174
Remember, negative number values get smaller the higher the numbers get
8. What is -21 + 14 + -9?
[ ] -18
[x] -16
[ ] 18
[ ] 35
It's useful to use a number line with 0 in the centre
9. What is 50 - -11 + -3?
[ ] 39
[ ] 41
[x] 58
[ ] 61
Two negatives cancel each other out. So, 50 - -11 + -3 is the same as 50 + 11 - 3
10. What is -66 + -33 - -22?
[x] -77
[ ] -44
[ ] 44
[ ] 77
On a number line, count to the left for negative numbers and right for positive numbers