Test your eye with more African flags by spotting small design details, country patterns, and colour arrangements that help you separate similar national flags confidently.
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In its time the Democratic Republic of the Congo has been known as Congo Free State, Belgian Congo, Republic of the Congo, and Zaïre. It won its independence from Belgium in 1960
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South Sudan voted to become an independent country in a referendum in 2011. Since then Sudan has become the third largest country in Africa, after Algeria and the Democratic Republic of Congo
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The flag of Angola has a crossed cog wheel (representing industrial workers) and machete (representing the peasants) and is reminiscent of the communist hammer and sickle. A replacement flag has been proposed which replaces the cog wheel and machete with a stylised sun, but this new flag has not yet been adopted
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The eagle, shown on the flag flying over the coloured stripes, symbolises the nation's ability to rise above the problems it may face.
The flag was changed in 1996, but only slightly. The shade of green was made a little brighter and lighter than that used in the 1964 flag |
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The Rwandan flag was adopted in 2001 to replace the old one which was a red, gold and green tricolour with a central black letter R
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This was the original flag of Libya following its independence in 1951. The flag was changed after the country came under the rule of the Gaddafi government in 1969, but was readopted following the Libyan civil war which overthrew the leader
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The ancient kingdom with which Mauritania shares its name was actually in modern day Morocco.
The crescent moon and star, and the colour green, are all symbols of Islam. The population is almost 100% muslim |
The flag, adopted on Gambia's independence from Britain in 1965, is a horizontal tricolour of red, blue and green divided by white lines. The red represents the sun, the blue is the Gambia River which flows through the country, and the green is for the forests. The white which divides the colours is symbolic of peace
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This is the sixth flag Comoros has used since its independence was won. It was adopted in 2002 and retains the crescent moon and four stars which were the main feature of all its predecessors
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The English East India Company was granted a charter to govern Saint Helena by Oliver Cromwell In 1657 and soon after the island was colonised and plantations set up. St Helena is Britain’s second oldest surviving colony after Bermuda
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