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Science: Middle School: Grades 6, 7 and 8 Quiz - Earthquakes and Volcanoes 3 (Questions)

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Mount Etna is an active volcano. Volcanoes can be caused by mantle plumes. These so-called hotspots, for example at Hawaii, can occur far from plate boundaries. Hotspot volcanoes are also found elsewhere in the solar system, especially on rocky planets and moons!

1. Earthquakes on the seabed can cause what?
[ ] Origamis
[ ] Toonarmies
[ ] Tsunamis
[ ] Typhoons
2. The volcano that erupted in Washington state in 1980 was Mount what?
[ ] St Helens
[ ] St James
[ ] St Neots
[ ] St Swithins
3. What word describes the plates of the earth's crust?
[ ] Platonic
[ ] Subsonic
[ ] Technotronic
[ ] Tectonic
4. Where the edges of plates meet is called what?
[ ] Plate boundary
[ ] Plate border
[ ] Plate junction
[ ] Plate seam
5. Which volcanoes are formed from runny lava and have gently sloping sides?
[ ] Ash volcanoes
[ ] Composite volcanoes
[ ] Dome volcanoes
[ ] Shield volcanoes
6. Volcanoes that have erupted recently are called what?
[ ] Active
[ ] Alert
[ ] Effervescent
[ ] Vibrant
7. Which is not a type of plate boundary?
[ ] Collision
[ ] Constructive
[ ] Destructive
[ ] Distinctive
8. An earthquake sends out what type of waves?
[ ] Ascorbic
[ ] Pelagic
[ ] Seismic
[ ] Semitic
9. What kind of volcanic 'flow' includes hot gas, ash and lava?
[ ] Hypocaustic
[ ] Panasonic
[ ] Pyroclastic
[ ] Pyrotechnic
10. What is the underground point where an earthquake starts?
[ ] Focus
[ ] Genesis
[ ] Hub
[ ] Origin
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Science: Middle School: Grades 6, 7 and 8 Quiz - Earthquakes and Volcanoes 3 (Answers)
1. Earthquakes on the seabed can cause what?
[ ] Origamis
[ ] Toonarmies
[x] Tsunamis
[ ] Typhoons
They are huge tidal waves - tsunami means 'harbor wave' in Japanese
2. The volcano that erupted in Washington state in 1980 was Mount what?
[x] St Helens
[ ] St James
[ ] St Neots
[ ] St Swithins
3. What word describes the plates of the earth's crust?
[ ] Platonic
[ ] Subsonic
[ ] Technotronic
[x] Tectonic
Movement of plates causes 'quakes and eruptions
4. Where the edges of plates meet is called what?
[x] Plate boundary
[ ] Plate border
[ ] Plate junction
[ ] Plate seam
Also known as a plate margin
5. Which volcanoes are formed from runny lava and have gently sloping sides?
[ ] Ash volcanoes
[ ] Composite volcanoes
[ ] Dome volcanoes
[x] Shield volcanoes
Mauna Loa in Hawaii is an excellent example
6. Volcanoes that have erupted recently are called what?
[x] Active
[ ] Alert
[ ] Effervescent
[ ] Vibrant
7. Which is not a type of plate boundary?
[ ] Collision
[ ] Constructive
[ ] Destructive
[x] Distinctive
8. An earthquake sends out what type of waves?
[ ] Ascorbic
[ ] Pelagic
[x] Seismic
[ ] Semitic
Seismic is Greek for 'shake'
9. What kind of volcanic 'flow' includes hot gas, ash and lava?
[ ] Hypocaustic
[ ] Panasonic
[x] Pyroclastic
[ ] Pyrotechnic
10. What is the underground point where an earthquake starts?
[x] Focus
[ ] Genesis
[ ] Hub
[ ] Origin