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Science: Middle School: Grades 6, 7 and 8 Quiz - Limestone Scenery 3 (Questions)

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The Peak District has a large limestone area. Limestone is partially soluble, especially in acid, and therefore forms many erosional landforms. These include limestone sidewalks, pot holes, cenotes, caves and gorges.

Have a go at our third science quiz on Limestone Scenery.

1. What do we call a small stream in a limestone area?
[ ] Beck
[ ] Ria
[ ] Tarn
[ ] Trickle
2. Rainwater reacts with carbon dioxide to form which acid that attacks limestone?
[ ] Carbonic acid
[ ] Formic acid
[ ] Nitric acid
[ ] Sulphuric acid
3. What process causes calcium carbonate deposits in caverns?
[ ] Distillation
[ ] Evaporation
[ ] Fermentation
[ ] Hydration
4. Cracks in limestone sidewalks are called what?
[ ] Dykes
[ ] Grackles
[ ] Gripes
[ ] Grykes
5. Water disappears underground through what?
[ ] Choke holes
[ ] Gulp holes
[ ] Loop holes
[ ] Swallow holes
6. Limestone can be weathered by freeze…?
[ ] Bake
[ ] Melt
[ ] Split
[ ] Thaw
7. Stalactites and stalagmites may join to form what?
[ ] Branches
[ ] Columns
[ ] Spines
[ ] Trunks
8. What type of stream results from water reappearing above ground?
[ ] Recalcitrant
[ ] Rejuvenant
[ ] Resplendent
[ ] Resurgent
9. Vertical cracks in limestone have what name?
[ ] Crevasses
[ ] Joints
[ ] Ruptures
[ ] Vents
10. What is another name for limestone landscapes?
[ ] Horst
[ ] Karst
[ ] Schist
[ ] Wurst
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Science: Middle School: Grades 6, 7 and 8 Quiz - Limestone Scenery 3 (Answers)
1. What do we call a small stream in a limestone area?
[x] Beck
[ ] Ria
[ ] Tarn
[ ] Trickle
2. Rainwater reacts with carbon dioxide to form which acid that attacks limestone?
[x] Carbonic acid
[ ] Formic acid
[ ] Nitric acid
[ ] Sulphuric acid
Surface streams on limestone are mildly acidic
3. What process causes calcium carbonate deposits in caverns?
[ ] Distillation
[x] Evaporation
[ ] Fermentation
[ ] Hydration
4. Cracks in limestone sidewalks are called what?
[ ] Dykes
[ ] Grackles
[ ] Gripes
[x] Grykes
5. Water disappears underground through what?
[ ] Choke holes
[ ] Gulp holes
[ ] Loop holes
[x] Swallow holes
Sometimes called sink holes
6. Limestone can be weathered by freeze…?
[ ] Bake
[ ] Melt
[ ] Split
[x] Thaw
Water freezes and expands to widen the cracks
7. Stalactites and stalagmites may join to form what?
[ ] Branches
[x] Columns
[ ] Spines
[ ] Trunks
8. What type of stream results from water reappearing above ground?
[ ] Recalcitrant
[ ] Rejuvenant
[ ] Resplendent
[x] Resurgent
9. Vertical cracks in limestone have what name?
[ ] Crevasses
[x] Joints
[ ] Ruptures
[ ] Vents
10. What is another name for limestone landscapes?
[ ] Horst
[x] Karst
[ ] Schist
[ ] Wurst
Originally the name of a limestone region in Slovenia