This KS3 Religious Education quiz explores atheism, the belief that there is no god, and compares it with religious belief, personal choice, and questions about meaning.
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You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - Non-religious beliefs
"Supernatural" means "transcending nature". A supernatural being would therefore not be an observable part of nature. "Superhuman", on the other hand, means a human being with exceptional powers. Atheists are defined by not believing in any supernatural beings
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Without the capital H, humanists are people who hold a higher view of humanity -- these humanists do not necessarily reject belief in the divine. Humanists (with the capital H) are often called "Secular Humanists" to emphasise a lack of religious belief
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Some religions do not believe in a God or gods, but rather in supernatural beings such as spirits. Buddhists are sometimes said to be "atheist" because Buddhism does not worship a creator; they do, however, recognise a spiritual, supernatural world. Although "atheism" technically means "without (a belief in) god", atheists do not believe in any supernatural beings, and therefore are not religious believers. Sometimes those without religious belief still enjoy taking part in religious rituals
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While each religion has its own moral code, ethical behaviour and religious practice are not the same concept
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A secularist is opposed to religious practice being mandated by a government, especially in its laws
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Stephen Hawking was a famous scientist who researches and writes about physics and cosmology, rather than biology
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The idea that religion distracts people from poverty with the promise of justice to come in an afterlife has been used as a criticism, however
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Charity is not always recognised as an unalloyed good
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Atheists believe that religion is an "absurdity" and blame religion for many of the wars of the past and present
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A "positive atheist" is one who aims to be morally upright and understands that religious people have reasons for their beliefs
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