Explore how geographers describe the United Kingdom, from its main regions and landscapes to the idea of a line dividing the north and the south.
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Its full title is The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Great Britain actually refers to the main island of our archipelago, the one that contains Wales, Scotland and England. Many people mistakenly refer to the UK as Great Britain
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It is an archipelago that has two main islands and thousands of smaller ones
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The United Kingdom was formed in 1801 when Great Britain and Ireland passed an Act of Union
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Southern counties of Ireland left the union in 1922 to form the Republic of Ireland
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Some think there is a 'poor North' and 'rich South' but the situation is not quite as clear-cut as that
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It became an oil boom town when North Sea oil (and gas) was first discovered. It was an ideal location for oil companies to use as a base for people and equipment needed to travel to the rigs out in the North Sea
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Can you work out when the next one is due? There is a census every 10 years and it began in 1801
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As more and more houses are built, there is less and less farmland and countryside between towns and villages
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London's population is around 9 million! Birmingham's is just over 1 million
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The Orkneys are off Scotland's north coast. Many people are self-employed in tourism & local service industries and there is a low population density
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