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Music Quiz - The Concerto 01 (Questions)

Concertos spotlight a soloist against an orchestra. In this KS3 Music quiz, explore how movements, themes, and contrast help the solo part stand out in style and structure.

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(quiz starts below)

Fascinating Fact:

In many Classical concertos, the first movement uses a form linked to sonata form, with a clear opening by the orchestra.

In KS3 Music, the concerto is a key example of contrast in texture and dynamics. You listen for the relationship between soloist and ensemble, how ideas return, and how composers create a musical “conversation”.

  • Soloist: The main featured performer, usually playing or singing the leading part.
  • Orchestra: A large group of instruments playing together, often supporting and responding to the soloist.
  • Cadenza: A solo passage, often near the end of a movement, where the soloist shows skill and musical ideas.
What is a concerto in music?

A concerto is a piece of music written for a soloist and an orchestra or ensemble. The solo part is designed to stand out, with the group providing support, contrast, and shared themes.

What is the difference between a concerto and a symphony?

A concerto features a soloist with an accompanying orchestra, while a symphony is written for the full orchestra without a single featured solo performer. Both are often in several movements.

How can you recognise a concerto when listening?

You can recognise a concerto by listening for a clear solo part that takes the lead, with the orchestra responding or accompanying. The music often alternates between full ensemble sections and solo passages.

1. What best describes a concerto?
[ ] A 3-movement work with accompanied solo instrument
[ ] A special type of concert with light effects
[ ] An Italian opera
[ ] All of the above
2. What accompanies the solo instrument in concertos?
[ ] A 4-part SATB ensemble
[ ] A backing rock group
[ ] An orchestra
[ ] None of the above
3. What is a concerto grosso?
[ ] A large scale concerto with a small group of soloists
[ ] A modern rock ballad
[ ] A type of polyphonic music
[ ] A type of slow movement
4. When was the 'baroque' era?
[ ] 1600 - 1750 AD
[ ] 1800 - 1918 AD
[ ] 2000+ AD
[ ] None of the above
5. What does 'tutti' mean?
[ ] Loud
[ ] Play/sing together
[ ] Fast
[ ] All of the above
6. A soloist with outstanding ability is called a .......
[ ] complete show off!
[ ] conductor
[ ] virtuoso
[ ] None of the above
7. What is a cadenza?
[ ] A slow movement in a concerto
[ ] A slow movement in a symphony
[ ] A type of 8-bar guitar solo in a song
[ ] Generally a technical passage played by soloists
8. What does sinfonia concertante mean?
[ ] A concert with a concerto in the programme
[ ] A concert with a symphony in the programme
[ ] Essentially a mixture of symphony and concerto genres
[ ] None of the above
9. A concerto is often made up of how many movements?
[ ] 1
[ ] 2
[ ] 3
[ ] None of the above
10. Can a concerto have more than one solo instrument?
[ ] No
[ ] Yes
[ ] Yes - but only if the other instruments are percussive
[ ] Yes - but only if the other soloist is a pianist

You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - Music

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Music Quiz - The Concerto 01 (Answers)
1. What best describes a concerto?
[x] A 3-movement work with accompanied solo instrument
[ ] A special type of concert with light effects
[ ] An Italian opera
[ ] All of the above
The solo instrument is usually a violin, a piano or a cello
2. What accompanies the solo instrument in concertos?
[ ] A 4-part SATB ensemble
[ ] A backing rock group
[x] An orchestra
[ ] None of the above
A concerto is written for the whole orchestra
3. What is a concerto grosso?
[x] A large scale concerto with a small group of soloists
[ ] A modern rock ballad
[ ] A type of polyphonic music
[ ] A type of slow movement
Strictly speaking, a form of baroque music in which the musical line is passed between a small group of soloists and the full orchestra
4. When was the 'baroque' era?
[x] 1600 - 1750 AD
[ ] 1800 - 1918 AD
[ ] 2000+ AD
[ ] None of the above
The baroque era followed the renaissance and was in turn followed by the romantic era
5. What does 'tutti' mean?
[ ] Loud
[x] Play/sing together
[ ] Fast
[ ] All of the above
Think of the ice-cream flavour, tutti frutti - it means 'all (together) fruits' in Italian
6. A soloist with outstanding ability is called a .......
[ ] complete show off!
[ ] conductor
[x] virtuoso
[ ] None of the above
Virtuoso has its origin in the Latin word 'virtus', which means 'virtue', 'excellence' or 'skill'
7. What is a cadenza?
[ ] A slow movement in a concerto
[ ] A slow movement in a symphony
[ ] A type of 8-bar guitar solo in a song
[x] Generally a technical passage played by soloists
It's usually played in a 'free' rhythmic style and normally requires great technical ability to play correctly
8. What does sinfonia concertante mean?
[ ] A concert with a concerto in the programme
[ ] A concert with a symphony in the programme
[x] Essentially a mixture of symphony and concerto genres
[ ] None of the above
You can see both words in sinfonia concertante - sinfonia (symphony) concertante (concerto)
9. A concerto is often made up of how many movements?
[ ] 1
[ ] 2
[x] 3
[ ] None of the above
It'd be wise to draw up a list of movements for concertos, symphonies etc., as they do differ and you should know how many feature in different types of music!
10. Can a concerto have more than one solo instrument?
[ ] No
[x] Yes
[ ] Yes - but only if the other instruments are percussive
[ ] Yes - but only if the other soloist is a pianist
Of course! Otherwise, what's a concerto grosso?!