50 Essential Facts About Germany

The 50 facts that you MUST know on your way to becoming an expert on Germany!

Germany's national sport is Fußball (football) Sport
Motor racing is popular. The BMW, Porsche and Mercedes teams are German  
Germany's "second sport" is handball  
Tennis is popular and several tennis stars hail from Germany  
After football and handball, ice hockey is the next most popular sport  
Karl Benz invented the petrol powered car in 1885 Inventions
The first Christmas trees were German, back in the 16th Century  
Denim is French, but jeans were invented by a German  
Johannes Gutenberg invented the reusable printing press in 1450  
X-rays were discovered by physicist Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen in 1895  
The Brandenburg Gate, once a gate into Berlin, is a symbol of the city Landmarks
Also in Berlin, the Reichstag is the home of the German Parliament  
Heidelberg has some amazing mediaeval architecture still standing  
Neuschwanstein Castle has the beauty of a fairy tale castle  
Nuremberg Christmas Market is one of the world's oldest and most famous  
Ludwig van Beethoven, arguably the most famous composer, was German People
Adolf Hitler was not German. He was Austrian  
Albert Einstein was not American or Swiss as some claim. He was German  
Hugo Boss was a famous German fashion designer  
George I, ancestor to the modern royals, was the first German King of Britain  
Germany is the 7th largest country in Europe covering 357,386 km² Geography
A third of Germany is forested. The most famous is the Black Forest  
It also has mountains. The highest is Zugspitze at almost 3 km tall  
The Rhine is the longest river in Germany  
Germany is the most populous country entirely within Europe  
Berlin is home to 7,000 to 8,000 wild boars Wildlife
In 2007, there were 36 wolf packs in Germany, Today there are 128  
Several species, like Bavarian Scurvy-grass, are found only in Germany  
Berlin has more bats than any other city in Central Europe  
The European hamster was first discovered in Germany  
German is the most widely spoken language in the EU Language
Most languages have two genders. German has three  
The longest German word has 42 letters, or some claim it has 80  
The German alphabet has 27 letters. "Eszett" (ß) is pronounced as "ss"  
In German all nouns are capitalised, not just proper nouns as in English  
Four German cities have populations over one million Cities
Bonn is a small city but it was West Germany's capital before reunification  
Hamburg is 110 km inland but it has a busy port  
Munich is world famous for its Oktoberfest  
Cologne is most famous for the perfume named after it  
Germany is most famous for its sausages or "wurst" Foods
There are more than 300 kinds of bread available in Germany  
Germans have coffee and cake as the equivalent of teatime in England  
One of the most popular cakes is the German Black Forest Gateaux  
Germans love beer. The world's oldest brewery is in Germany  
Many of the fairy tales we know and love were collected by the Grimm Brothers Culture
Apart from Beethoven, Germany has produced a multitude of composers  
Three quarters of Germany's Autobahns have no speed limit  
The German equivalent of Father Christmas is "Christkindl"  
Punctuality is a part of German culture  

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