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British Explorers
William Dampier was the first Briton in history to sail around the world three times. He was also a pirate!

British Explorers

British explorers sailed across oceans to discover new lands and routes. In this quiz, you will meet some of these travellers and think about their exciting journeys.

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Fascinating Fact:

Sir Walter Raleigh was a British explorer. He helped to start journeys from Britain to America.

In KS1 History, children learn about British explorers who travelled by sea to map new places, trade with other countries and bring back stories, plants and objects that were unknown in Britain.

  • Explorer: A person who travels to places that are new to them to find out more about the world.
  • Voyage: A long journey, usually by ship, across seas and oceans.
  • Map: A drawing that shows where places are and helps people plan their journeys.
Who were some famous British explorers for KS1 children?

KS1 children might learn about Sir Walter Raleigh, Captain James Cook and Robert Falcon Scott. These explorers led journeys by sea or to very cold places and helped Britain learn about new lands.

What did British explorers do in the past?

British explorers sailed to distant places, drew maps, met new peoples and brought back information, plants and objects. Their journeys helped people in Britain understand more about the wider world.

How can KS1 children learn more about British explorers?

Children can read simple history books, watch age-appropriate videos, look at maps in class or visit museums. Teachers often use stories, pictures and timelines to explain each explorer’s journeys.

1 .
William Dampier was the first Briton in history to sail around the world three times. However, he was also...
a king
a lamp lighter
a roadsweeper
a pirate
William made many maps of parts of the world which had never been explored before
2 .
What is Sir Walter Raleigh most noted for?
Bringing tobacco and potatoes back from America
Inventing the bicycle
Marrying a queen
Writing poetry
Although he is most noted for his expeditions to America and returning with his discoveries, Raleigh did also write poetry!
3 .
Dr David Livingstone was a famous missionary and explorer who explored which continent?
Europe
Asia
Africa
Antarctica
Dr Livingstone worked very hard to find the source of the River Nile
4 .
Mary Kingsley was a famous female explorer from the 1800s. Why was she considered daring?
She sometimes slept in late
She didn't always wear her hat
In those days, women did not travel alone
She liked to go out without shoes on
Mary discovered a tribe of cannibals called the Fang Tribe!
5 .
Arthur Philips founded the very first permanent European settlement in which country?
Australia
America
France
Canada
Many of the passengers on board the first fleet of ships were convicts who were banished from the UK
6 .
Richard Lemon Lander was an explorer famous for using which method of transport?
The spaceship
The car
The aeroplane
The canoe
Richard and his brother John were the first Europeans to canoe down the lower Niger River to its delta
7 .
John Rae explored the Canadian Arctic on foot. How many miles was he said to have walked in his lifetime?
2,300
23,000
230
23
This distance is almost once around the circumference of the Earth!
8 .
Sir Francis Drake was a famous sea-faring explorer. His most famous ship was called:
The Silver Slipper
The Diamond Warrior
The Bronze Battleship
The Golden Hind
Sir Francis was very popular with the English, but loathed by the Spanish - they called him 'The Dragon'!
9 .
Captain James Cook was a famous sea-faring explorer. What is he known for?
Being the first recorded European to map some of Australia's coastline
Sailing around the world on his own
Rowing a boat all the way around New Zealand
Finding buried treasure
Although he didn't row a boat, he was the first person to sail all the way around New Zealand
10 .
Robert Falcon Scott died during one of his two expeditions to reach the South Pole. An expedition from which country beat him to it?
Finland
Denmark
Norway
Sweden
One of the team members, Lawrence Oates, famously gave up his life so that the others might have a chance of survival
You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - Explorers

Author:  Angela Smith (Primary School Teacher & KS1 Quiz Writer)

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