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The Fight to Abolish Slavery 02
A sugar boycott was organised by Elizabeth Heyrick in Leicester to protest against slavery.

The Fight to Abolish Slavery 02

See how much you can remember from your KS3 History classes in this quiz on the fight to abolish slavery. In the 1760s, Britain transported and sold more slaves than all the other countries put together. Granville Sharp was one of the sons of the Archdeacon of Northumberland and had a strong social conscience. He was involved in many different good causes, but is best known as being one of the founder members of the Society for the Abolition of the Slave Trade in 1787 which campaigned for the next 20 years.

Despite the Slave Trade Act of 1807, slavery continued and slaves were traded illegally. The Anti-Slavery Society was founded in 1823. The politician most associated with this society is William Wilberforce. As a result of campaigning and perhaps because of a massive slave revolt in Jamaica, the Slavery Abolition Act was passed by parliament in 1833. Sadly, William Wilberforce died just over a month before this. The Act gave compensation to slave owners, including some notable figures such as the Bishop of Exeter.

1.
What was the slogan of the Society for the Abolition of the Slave Trade?
Am I not a man and a brother
Live and let live
Men are born equal
Souls without chains
It was formed in London and one of its aims was to educate the general public about the injustice of the slave trade
2.
Who organised a sugar boycott in Leicester to protest against slavery?
Amelia Jackson
Elizabeth Heyrick
Patience Sturgess
Sarah Cahill
Slave labour was used on the sugar plantations of the West Indies
3.
Which runaway slave was legally set free, thanks to Granville Sharp?
Jackson Short
Jeremy Tall
Jonathan Strong
Joshua Stout
His owner recaptured him but after a court case, he was freed. Sadly he died aged 25
4.
1791 saw a huge slave revolt on which island?
Guadeloupe
Martinique
St Domingue
St Kitts
The island later became known as Haiti
5.
Who led the rebels on St Domingue?
Antoine L'Oratorio
Etienne Symphonique
Louvain L'Orchestre
Toussaint L'Ouverture
The island belonged to France at that time
6.
An 1831 slave uprising on Jamaica was led by .......
Arthur Knight
Charles Payne
Matthew Chalmers
Samuel Sharpe
This revolt helped to end British slavery
7.
Anti-abolitionists thought that freed slaves would .......
attack their former owners
kill anti-abolitionists
refuse to work and become lazy
set fire to plantations
The abolitionists used more powerful arguments linked to human rights
8.
The British slave trade was abolished in which year?
1803
1807
1811
1814
TRADE was abolished throughout the British Empire but not slavery itself
9.
Slavery itself was abolished in all British colonies in which decade?
1810s
1820s
1830s
1840s
The Act was passed as law in August of 1833
10.
Following abolition, what did the slave owners receive?
Compensation
Death threats
Knighthoods
Nothing
The total amount that Parliament set aside for compensation to be paid to slave owners was twenty million pounds. At the time of writing this quiz, the equivalent sum today would have been two billion pounds!
You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - The abolition of the slave trade in Britain

Author:  Jan Crompton

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