1. What is the primary purpose of Anti-Money Laundering (AML) regulations? | |
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A. To encourage large financial transactions | |
B. To reduce the amount of tax paid by customers | |
C. To detect and prevent the use of financial systems for criminal activity | |
D. To allow banks to charge higher fees | |
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2. Which of the following best describes a “politically exposed person” (PEP)? | |
A. A customer who has filed a complaint against the bank | |
B. An individual who holds a prominent public position or has close ties to one | |
C. Someone who frequently travels abroad for business | |
D. A bank employee who has access to client data | |
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3. When must suspicious activity be reported to the MLRO (Money Laundering Reporting Officer)? | |
A. As soon as there are reasonable grounds to suspect criminal activity | |
B. Only after a full internal investigation has concluded | |
C. At the end of the financial year | |
D. Once the customer has been informed | |
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4. What is the main reason for performing Know Your Customer (KYC) checks? | |
A. To assess a customer's credit score | |
B. To promote the bank’s loyalty scheme | |
C. To verify the identity and assess the risk profile of the customer | |
D. To collect customer preferences for marketing purposes | |
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5. Under GDPR, what is the correct approach to handling a customer’s personal data? | |
A. Store it indefinitely in case it's needed | |
B. Share it with third parties for marketing | |
C. Use it without consent if it's non-sensitive | |
D. Process it lawfully, transparently, and only for specified purposes | |
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6. Which of the following would most likely be considered insider trading? | |
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A. Buying shares recommended in the financial press | |
B. Selling shares based on a colleague’s public blog | |
C. Trading shares based on confidential company information not available to the public | |
D. Investing after reading the company's annual report | |
7. What is the best way to protect against phishing attacks? | |
A. Avoid clicking on suspicious links or attachments and report any suspicious emails | |
B. Turn off your computer when not in use | |
C. Only open emails from friends | |
D. Immediately delete all emails from customers | |
8. What does “Treating Customers Fairly” (TCF) mean in practice? | |
A. Charging the same interest rate to every customer | |
B. Providing clear, suitable, and transparent services tailored to individual needs | |
C. Allowing customers to set their own rules | |
D. Giving customers unlimited borrowing power | |
9. When is it acceptable to ignore a potential conflict of interest? | |
A. If it only affects a junior client | |
B. If no one else has noticed it | |
C. If the affected party hasn’t complained | |
D. Never — all potential conflicts must be declared and managed appropriately | |
10. Why are regular compliance training sessions important for banking staff? | |
A. They help improve customer satisfaction scores | |
B. They ensure staff understand and follow current laws and internal procedures | |
C. They replace the need for written policies | |
D. They allow employees to share personal opinions | |