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Energy - Electricity and Safety at Home
Electricity and heat are both very dangerous!

Energy - Electricity and Safety at Home

Electricity helps lights shine and gadgets work, but it must be used safely. Learn simple rules to stay safe with plugs, wires, switches and chargers at home.

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Fascinating Fact:

Chargers at night. Do not sleep with phones or tablets under your pillow while charging. Let them charge on a safe table.

In KS1 Science, children begin to explore electricity in the home. They learn about simple appliances, plugs and switches, and how careful choices and safe habits prevent shocks, burns and fires.

  • Electricity: A type of energy that powers lights, TVs, computers and many household items.
  • Cable: A coated wire that carries electricity safely from the plug to an appliance.
  • Socket: The place in the wall where a plug goes to get electricity.
What basic electricity safety rules should KS1 children know?

KS1 children should learn not to touch sockets with fingers or objects, not to play with wires, and to ask an adult before using electrical items or chargers.

Why is water dangerous around electricity at home?

Water helps electricity travel. If hands, sinks or floors are wet, electricity can move through the water and give a shock. Electrical items must be kept away from water.

How can parents and teachers teach safe charger use?

Adults can show children to place devices on hard surfaces, keep leads tidy, unplug safely, and never cover chargers or use damaged plugs or cables.

1 .
What is this?
A toy
A box of matches
A game
A set of counters
Never play with matches. Leave matches to adults
2 .
This man is cutting grass with a strimmer. What should you do?
Keep well away
Play in the grass
Kick a ball about
Watch closely
Always keep well away from machinery
3 .
Amy’s Dad is putting a ____ into a socket.
Switch
Plug
Bulb
Balloon
Never play with plugs and sockets. Leave plugs to adults
4 .
Maria’s house has an open fire. What do people burn on an open fire?
Coal and wood
Oil and gas
Wool and cotton
Plastic and rubber
Fires can be warm and cosy. But all fires can be dangerous. Never go near an open fire
5 .
Adam’s Dad is fitting a safety cover. He is fitting it:
To a light switch
To an electrical socket
To a remote control
To a bulb
Never play with electrical sockets
6 .
Harriet is in danger. What is she doing wrong?
Harriet is in the kitchen
Harriet is in a blue jumper
Harriet is pulling a pan off the cooker
Harriet has started school
This is very dangerous. The pan will be very hot. The pan may have boiling water in it. Never get hold of a pan on the cooker
7 .
Ellie and Luke are baking. What must they do before they start baking?
Play outside
Play inside
Wash and dry their hands
Run round the kitchen
What do you think Ellie and Luke are baking?
8 .
Which one of these is always dangerous?
Cold water from the tap
Warm water from the tap
Boiling water
Ice cubes from the freezer
Boiling water is always dangerous
9 .
Harry is washing his hands. What must he do next?
Dry his hands
Brush his hair
Run outside
Eat a biscuit
Always dry your hands. Never touch anything electrical with wet hands
10 .
This is a wood-burning stove. The stove is black in colour. The black surface of the stove is:
Cold
Cool
Warm
Very hot
Stoves get very hot. Never touch a stove
You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - How to be safe around electricity

Author:  David Bland (Former Physics Teacher, KS1 Science & Geography Quiz Writer)

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