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Year 2 - Changing the ending to est
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Year 2 - Changing the ending to est

Learn how to make describing words show “the most”. Practise adding -est, use spelling rules for short words, and build confidence with comparisons.

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Fascinating Fact:

If a short adjective ends with one vowel followed by one consonant, the final consonant is often doubled before adding -est, like “big” to “biggest”. This helps keep the vowel sound short.

In KS1 English Spelling, pupils learn how word endings can change meaning. This quiz focuses on adding -est to adjectives to show the strongest comparison, while keeping spellings accurate.

  • Adjective: A describing word, such as tall, quick, or bright.
  • Comparing: Looking at two or more things to say how they are different.
  • Root word: The main word before an ending is added, like fast in fastest.
What does the ending -est mean in Year 2 spelling?

The ending -est means “the most” when you compare things. For example, fastest means the one that is quicker than all the others.

When do you double the last letter before adding -est?

You often double the last letter when a short word has one vowel and then one consonant at the end, like big becoming biggest.

What is the difference between -er and -est?

The ending -er compares two things, like taller. The ending -est compares three or more, like tallest.

1 .
Snow White is the ____ princess of them all.
nicest
nicsest
nicst
niceest
She is called Snow White because her skin is as pale as snow.
2 .
I have the ____ shoes in town!
shineest
sninyest
shiniest
shinniest
You could write the word 'shiny' then take away the 'y' and replace it with 'i' then add 'est'. It's a bit like a maths sum!
3 .
That is the ____ animal I've ever seen.
ugglyest
uggliest
uglest
ugliest
This is a camel. We would write the word ugly and change the 'y' for an 'i' and add 'est'.
4 .
The ____ country in the world is Chile.
drryest
dryest
driyest
driest
This fact is based on how much rainfall there is each year.
5 .
He is the ____ cat in the world because he has his own iPad.
happyest
hapyest
happiest
hapiest
The most famous miserable cat in the world is Garfield - have you read any of the comics?
6 .
Tigers are the ____ animals in the world.
fearseste
fearcestest
fiersist
fiercest
This is a tough spelling but a good one to know. The word fierce means savage or wild and because the word ends with an 'e', all we need to do is add 'st'.
7 .
He has the ____ eyes I've ever seen!
crasiest
craziest
crazziest
crazyest
This big-eyed friend is called a tarsier.
8 .
I am the ____ tortoise!
sadest
saddest
sadbest
saddist
Maybe he is sad because he has just found out all tortoises have no teeth.
9 .
This is the ____ toilet I've ever seen.
cleanest
cleannest
cleenest
cleennest
If you bite your fingernails, you are putting more germs in your mouth than if you licked the toilet seat! Yucky!
10 .
You really are my ____ friend.
deerest
deerrest
dearest
dearrest
There is no such word as bestest, instead we would just say best.
You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - Spelling

Author:  Finola Waller (MEd, Primary School Teacher & KS1 English Quiz Writer)

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