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Similes
Using similes can really improve your poems!

Similes

Discover how similes compare one thing to another, making your stories clearer, funnier and more imaginative.

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Fascinating Fact:

Similes such as “as light as a feather” help us feel how easy something is to lift.

In KS1 English, children learn that similes compare two things using like or as. They add colour, detail and feeling, helping readers picture ideas more clearly.

  • Simile: A comparison using “like” or “as”, such as “as quiet as a mouse”.
  • Literal meaning: The exact, real meaning of the words, without any comparison.
  • Comparison: Showing how two things are similar to make an idea easier to understand.
What is a simile in KS1 English?

A simile is a sentence that compares two things using “like” or “as”. For example, “The clouds are like cotton wool” helps children imagine soft, fluffy clouds.

Why do writers use similes in children’s stories?

Writers use similes to make descriptions stronger and more exciting. Similes help young readers see, hear or feel exactly what is happening in the story.

How can KS1 children spot similes when reading?

KS1 children can look for the words “like” or “as” between two things, such as “as bright as the sun” or “ran like the wind”. These are similes.

1 .
Smile _ a hyena. What's the missing word?
as
like
before
and
This means you are giving a really broad, wide smile.
2 .
Finish the simile: fluffy like...
wood
metal
cotton wool
sandpaper
The reason poets use similes is to create an image, a vision in your mind, of what they are trying to say.
3 .
Which two words do similes always use to compare?
like and as
like and if
like and why
as and no
A simile will always have either the word 'like ' or 'as' in it.
4 .
Finish this simile: She went as red as a...
blueberry
strawberry
cucumber
orange
The average strawberry has around 200 seeds in it.
5 .
Finish this simile: He runs as fast as...
a snail
a donkey
lightning
a worm
When we compare two things, it has to be relevant. If we said someone ran as fast as a snail, that wouldn't make sense as snails are slow.
6 .
Finish this simile: Without her glasses she is as blind as a ...
dog
chicken
runner bean
bat
This is a common saying but the truth is, many bats can see and do have good vision!
7 .
Finish this simile: As tall as a...
mouse
woodlouse
giraffe
ant
Giraffes are the tallest animals on the planet!
8 .
Finish this simile: Strong like a...
flea
bull
piece of paper
cotton wool
Here you have to think of the strongest item on the list, which is a bull.
9 .
Finish this simile: slow as a...
snail
cheetah
giraffe
car
Although giraffes aren't necessarily fast animals, we always pick the most obvious and extreme possibility. We do this for effect.
10 .
She was brave _ a lion. What's the missing word?
as
because
before
so
We are comparing someone being brave to being like a lion - this is what a simile is!
You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize – What is a simile?

Author:  Finola Waller (MEd, Primary School Teacher & KS1 English Quiz Writer)

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