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Writing - Guess the Missing Letters
See if you can work out which letters are missing in this quiz.

Writing - Guess the Missing Letters

Guess the missing letters in words. Use picture clues and sentence meaning to decide which vowel or consonant fits best in each space.

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Fascinating Fact:

Some puzzles test vowels, as b_g could be bag, beg or bug until the picture gives it away.

In KS1 English, children use missing-letter puzzles to link sounds to letters. They look at pictures, listen to the word in their heads and choose the letter or letters that complete the word.

  • Vowel: A, E, I, O or U, the letters that make open mouth sounds in words.
  • Consonant: Any letter that is not a vowel, such as B, M or T.
  • Clue: A helpful hint, like a picture or sentence, that guides you to the right answer.
How do you teach KS1 children to guess missing letters?

Teachers say the word aloud, stretch the sound that is missing, then help children choose the correct letter or letters to match that sound in the word.

What clues help children work out missing letters in words?

Children can use picture clues, the meaning of the whole sentence and phonics knowledge, such as knowing that the /a/ sound in bag is written with the letter a.

Why are missing-letter puzzles useful in KS1 English?

Missing-letter puzzles make phonics practice fun, strengthen spelling skills and encourage children to think carefully about sounds, letters and word meanings.

1 .
Which letters are missing from the word: 'elphan'?
p and s
e and t
i and t
o and t
Elephants can live for seventy years and are one of the few mammals that can't jump.
2 .
'It was a cold, dak, niht.' Which letters are missing from this sentence?
c and t
c and g
r and t
r and g
It should say, 'It was a cold dark night'. Cold is how we describe the weather but you can also catch a cold. A cold, or bug, starts in the nose and throat and makes you feel poorly.
3 .
'I had a grat time in the se.' Which letters are missing from this sentence?
e and a
e and e
a and e
t and a
It should say, 'I had a great time in the sea.' The word 'sea' is a homophone. This means that 'sea' and 'see' sound the same but are spelt differently and mean different things.
4 .
'Somtimes I eat fis.' Which letters are missing from this sentence?
e and s
e and h
m and h
m and n
It should say, 'Sometimes I eat fish'. Fish is very good for you and is full of vitamins and minerals that make you strong and healthy.
5 .
'He crept upstars and snuk into the room.' Which letters are missing from this sentence?
r and k
i and k
r and c
i and c
It should say, 'He crept upstairs and snuck into the room.'
6 .
Which letters are missing from the words: 'rabit' and 'har'?
b and e
t and e
b and u
t and u
Hares are larger and have longer ears than rabbits.
7 .
'I lik choclate.' Which letters are missing from this sentence?
e and o
e and c
e and k
e and u
It should say, 'I like chocolate'. Dark chocolate is considered good for you - but only in small doses.
8 .
'I wnt to th park.' Which letters are missing from this sentence?
a and e
e and e
e and a
o and u
It should say, 'I went to the park'. It's always good to read through your sentences because sometimes you might miss a letter of a word you know how to spell.
9 .
Which letters are missing from the words: 'ther hous'?
i and s
y and e
e and e
i and e
Although 'there' is a word, it doesn't fit next to 'house'. 'Their' house means the house belonging to the family.
10 .
Which letters are missing from the words: 'lov chikens'?
u and k
u and c
e and c
v and c
If you love chickens, you'll love them even more when you know they slurp grass like it's spaghetti!
Author:  Finola Waller (MEd, Primary School Teacher & KS1 English Quiz Writer)

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