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Onomatopoeia 01
The fire is crackling and the wood is hissing.

Onomatopoeia 01

Words that imitate sounds make writing vivid. This KS3 English quiz practises onomatopoeia: spotting it, using it, and choosing the best sound word for effect.

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Fascinating Fact:

Comic books love it, a big thud tells you someone fell, a zap suggests fast energy or light.

In KS3 English, you’ll explore onomatopoeia, words that sound like what they describe. Writers pick sound words such as thud, buzz, crackle, or zap to create vivid action, mood, and rhythm in poems, stories, and even adverts.

  • Onomatopoeia: A word that imitates a sound, like bang, whoosh, or pop.
  • Sound symbolism: The idea that certain sounds suggest meanings or feelings beyond the dictionary definition.
  • Effect: The impact a word has on the reader, such as excitement, tension, or humour.
What is onomatopoeia in KS3 English?

Onomatopoeia is when a word imitates a sound, like hiss, crash, or clang. It helps the reader hear the action and makes writing more lively.

How does onomatopoeia improve my writing?

It adds sensory detail and pace. A word like thud can suggest weight and impact, while zap feels fast and electric, guiding the reader’s imagination.

What’s the difference between onomatopoeia and alliteration?

Onomatopoeia imitates sound (bang), while alliteration repeats starting consonant sounds (wild wind whipped). They can be used together for strong effects.

1 .
Find the onomatopoeic word(s) in the following sentence.
The wind shrieked and blew the rattling leaves along.
blew, along
leaves, along
shrieked, rattling
wind, leaves
Using "rattle" informs the reader that the leaves are dry
2 .
Find the onomatopoeic word(s) in the following sentence.
The saucepan lids crashed and clattered onto the floor.
crashed, clattered
lids, floor
saucepan, floor
saucepan, lids
Other suitable noisy words include "clashed" and "'jangled"
3 .
Find the onomatopoeic word(s) in the following sentence.
The bees buzzed and whizzed from flower to flower.
bees, flower
buzzed, whizzed
flower, flower
from, to
Use onomatopoeia to make your writing interesting
4 .
Find the onomatopoeic word(s) in the following sentence.
Dogs splashed and sploshed in the burbling brook.
Dogs, sploshed, burbling
splashed, brook, burbling
splashed, sploshed, brook
splashed, sploshed, burbling
You can use "chattering" or "bubbling" for the brook too
5 .
Find the onomatopoeic word(s) in the following sentence.
Listen! The fire is crackling and the wood is hissing.
crackling, hissing
fire, coals
is, are
Listen, is
"Crackling" and "hissing" are onomatopoeic words
6 .
Find the onomatopoeic word(s) in the following sentence.
The old chair rasped and creaked as it rocked.
chair, rocked
old, chair
old, it
rasped, creaked
You could also use "squeaked" or "squealed" for "creaked"
7 .
Find the onomatopoeic word(s) in the following sentence.
"Zap!" "Pow!" "Splat!" The hero was the winner.
hero, was, winner
the, hero, was
Zap, hero, splat
Zap, pow, splat
Keep a list of onomatopoeic words to use in writing
8 .
Find the onomatopoeic word(s) in the following sentence.
Birds chirped as they flew over the gurgling stream.
Birds, flew
Birds, stream
chirped, gurgling
flew, stream
Animal sounds are onomatopoeic: for example, "baa" and "quack"
9 .
Find the onomatopoeic word(s) in the following sentence.
Wailing gnats whirred around the cascading water.
gnats, whirred, cascading
Wailing, water, cascading
Wailing, whirred, cascading
Wailing, whirred, water
You could use "gushing'" or "plunging" for the water too
10 .
Find the onomatopoeic word(s) in the following sentence.
The storm broke with rain and flashes of lightning.
flashes
lightning
rain
storm
"Crash", "bang", "thump" and "thud" describe storms too

 

Author:  Sue Daish (English Teacher, Principal Examiner & Published Author)

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