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International Red Cross
Test your knowledge of the Red Cross.

International Red Cross

Learn how the International Red Cross works around the world. Explore what National Societies do locally, how shared principles guide their work, and why support can look different by country.

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Fascinating Fact:

National Societies are present in almost every country and work in their own communities. Their roles vary by country but they are linked by shared principles.

In Specialist Charities, this quiz explores the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement and how it supports people in emergencies and in everyday community work. It highlights how each country’s National Society responds to local needs, while still following shared humanitarian values that guide training, volunteering, and relief efforts.

Key Terms

  • National Society: The Red Cross or Red Crescent organisation in a specific country that supports people locally and during emergencies.
  • Humanitarian aid: Help given to protect life and health, such as food, shelter, medical care, and clean water in a crisis.
  • Principles: Shared values that guide decisions and behaviour, helping organisations act fairly and consistently in different situations.

Frequently Asked Questions (Click to see answers)

What is the International Red Cross and what does it do?

The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement is a worldwide network that helps people in crises and supports communities. It provides humanitarian aid, training, and emergency response, often working with volunteers.

What is a National Society in the Red Cross?

A National Society is the Red Cross or Red Crescent organisation in one country. It works in local communities, supports emergency response, and links with the wider international network during larger disasters.

Why do National Societies do different work in different countries?

National Societies respond to the needs in their own country, so their work can differ depending on local risks and priorities. For example, one may focus on flooding response while another prioritises health support and first aid.

Try These Related Quizzes

1 .
In what year did the International Red Cross, change its name to the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement?
1966
1976
1986
1996
It was in order to encompass a number of branches in Islamic nations
2 .
How many ICRC staff in how many countries are helping people affected by armed conflict and violence?
2,000 in over 10 countries
2,000 in over 100 countries
20,000 in over 100 countries
20,000 in over 1,000 countries
They are supported and coordinated by around 800 staff at its Geneva headquarters
3 .
Who was president of the ICRC from 2000 - 2012?
Alexandre Hay
Cornelio Sommaruga
Eric Martin
Jakob Kellenberger
The other 3 men held the post over the years since 1973
4 .
The founder of the Red Cross, Henry Dunant, was the first person to be given which award?
Academy Award
Darwin Awards
Nobel Peace Prize
Order of the British Empire
During a business trip in 1859, he was witness to the aftermath of the Battle of Solferino
5 .
Which day is celebrated as World Red Cross and Red Crescent Day?
January 8th
May 8th
September 8th
December 8th
Founder Henry Dunant was born on this day in 1828
6 .
Which country suffered an 8.9 earthquake and tsunami in March 2011?
Australia
Japan
Thailand
Venezuela
The Japanese Red Cross worked on the ground soon after the disaster began, mobilising 85 teams, made up of more than 700 doctors
7 .
To which convention is the ICRC inextricably linked?
Budapest Convention
Geneva Convention
Stockholm Convention
Washington Convention
The ICRC bases its headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland
8 .
Which third symbol, with equal status to the Red Cross or Red Crescent, was added to the organisation in 2005?
Red Circle
Red Crystal
Red Star
Red Triangle
9 .
The official symbol of the ICRC is the inverse of the flag of which country?
England
France
Switzerland
Turkey
10 .
How many fundamental principles did the ICRC draw up in 1965 that were adopted by the entire Red Cross Movement?
3
5
7
9
They are humanity, impartiality, neutrality, independence, volunteerism, unity, and universality
You can find more information at the International Committee of the Red Cross website.
Author:  Andy Lawson
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