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Modern Hinduism
How well do you know Hinduism? Find out in this fun quiz.

Modern Hinduism

This quiz explores modern Hinduism, looking at how ancient beliefs interact with contemporary life, from global migration and media to debates about tradition, equality, and social change.

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Fascinating Fact:

Reformers from the nineteenth century onwards, such as Ram Mohan Roy and Swami Vivekananda, encouraged Hindus to question superstition and focus on ethical and spiritual values.

In Specialist Religions Hinduism, modern Hinduism is explored through movements, organisations, and everyday practice. Learners consider how Hindu beliefs are expressed in democratic societies, global cities, and changing social and political contexts.

  • Modern Hinduism: The ways Hindu beliefs and practices are lived and interpreted in the nineteenth century and beyond, in India and across the world.
  • Reform movement: A trend or group within a religion that aims to change certain customs or ideas, often to match social or ethical concerns.
  • Diaspora: A community of people living outside their traditional homeland, such as Hindus who live outside India and South Asia.
What do teachers mean by modern Hinduism in Religious Education?

In Religious Education, modern Hinduism refers to how Hindu beliefs and practices have developed in recent centuries, including new organisations, social campaigns, and the experience of Hindus in many different countries.

How has Hinduism changed in the modern world?

Hinduism has engaged with technology, migration, and social change. Hindus now share teachings online, support charities, debate issues such as equality, and adapt rituals to fit work, school, and city life.

How is Hinduism practised today in countries like the UK?

In the UK, Hindus may visit mandirs, keep home shrines, celebrate festivals such as Diwali, join youth or community groups, and take part in interfaith events while also following school and work routines.

1 .
Born into an untouchable family, which saint founded the Adi Dharma Mission?
Nanak
Ravidas
Mirabai
Kabir
Saint Ravidas, a popular Guru in the northern part of India, played a major role in uplifting the down-trodden society of the 15th century
2 .
Although not a Hindu, which famous personality saved Hindu women from the heinous superstitions that crept into Hinduism from the 13th century onwards?
Earl Grey
Lord Kitchener
Lord Byron
Lord Bentinck
By abolishing the Satidaha Pratha, a system in the then Bengal in which widows were burnt alive after the death of their husbands, Lord William Bentinck marked his presence in the hearts of all the Hindus. This initiative was taken by Raja Ram Mohan Roy and was well-supported by Lord William Bentinck, the governor of India
3 .
Which temple in India today has the highest number of visitors?
The Siddhivinayak Temple
The Meenakshi Temple
The Khajuraho Temple
The Iskcon of East of Kailash
The Siddhivinayak Temple in Mumbai was built by Vithu and Deubai Patil in the year 1801 and receives the highest number of visitors per day. It is dedicated to Lord Shri Ganesh
4 .
Christianity is the most popular religion (in terms of number of followers in the world) but where does Hinduism fall in the rankings?
5th most popular
4th most popular
3rd most popular
2nd most popular
Hinduism has 1.2 billion followers, making it third in terms of popularity. Islam has 1.9 billion and Christianity 2.4 billion
5 .
Which saint dedicated his life to Hindu-Muslim unity?
Nanak
Ravidas
Mirabai
Kabir
Saint Kabir is still one of the most famous Indian saints. He was equally revered by Hindus and Muslims
6 .
The Pashupatinath is the most popular temple in which country?
Canada
Sri Lanka
The UK
Nepal
Pashupatinath is the most famous cremation ground and the most popular temple of Lord Shiva in Nepal
7 .
Which country has the highest percentage of Hindus in its population?
Nepal
Australia
India
The USA
81% of Nepal's population are Hindus whilst India comes second with 80%. Just over 1% of Australians and less than half of 1% of Americans are Hindus
8 .
Modern day Sri Lanka is thought to have been the home of which mythical ten headed king?
Shiva
Rama
Krishna
Ravana
Ravana is the main antagonist in the Ramayana epic in which he is described as the King of Lanka. Lanka means 'island' and it is thought to be Sri Lanka, the island south of India
9 .
What is another name for people known as "Harijan"?
Great Souls
Untouchables
Hari Krishnas
Brahmins
Mahatma Gandhi popularised the term "harijan" (which means 'Child of Hari' - Hari is an alias of Vishnu) for the untouchable caste of society also known as the Dalits
10 .
Which event is regarded as the beginning of modern Hinduism?
The birth of Sri Krishna
The birth of Raja Ram Mohan Roy
Swami Vivekananda's visit to the US
The Independence of India
Swami Vivekananda's speech in the World Parliament of Religions in Chicago in 1893 marked the beginning of a new era in Hinduism

 

Author:  Siddarth Bhattacharjee (Respected Hindu Scholar and Educator)

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