Montana
Montana was admitted to the Union on the 8th of November 1889, making it the 41st state of the USA.
The name Montana means
mountainous country in Spanish. The entire mountainous region of the west of the USA was called
Montaña del Norte or
mountainous country of the north by Spanish explorers in the 17th Century.
Montana has three state songs: "Montana"', the official state song, "Montana Melody", the state ballad and "Montana Lullaby", the state lullaby.
Montana is the fourth largest state in the USA. It covers an area of 147,040 square miles or 380,800 square km - that's slightly larger than Japan!
Granite Peak is the highest point in Montana. It has an elevation of 12,807 feet or 3,904 metres and is stands in the Absaroka-Beartooth Wilderness, Park County.
Montana's motto, Oro y Plata, was adopted on the 9th of February, 1865. It translates from Spanish to English as Gold and Silver.
The film director David Lynch was born in Missoula, Montana. Other famous Montanans include Jeff Ament, the bass player in the band Pearl Jam, and the actresses Martha Raye and Jean Parker.
Montana has 7 Indian Reservations for its 66,000 Native American residents. These are Blackfeet, Rocky Boy's, Fort Belknap, Fort Peck, Crow, Northern Cheyenne and Flathead.
Despite being the fourth largest state in the USA, Montana has the 44th largest population. In 2014 there were an estimated 1,023,579 people living there - that's slightly less than live in Birmingham.
As well as 'Big Sky Country,' which is currently used on licence plates, Montana has a couple of other nicknames. Why not play this fun quiz and test your knowledge of 'The Treasure State' and 'The Last Best Place'?