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Antonyms
You might have a tooth extracted at the dentist. Extract is an antonym of insert.

Antonyms

Antonyms are words with opposite meanings. Build sharper vocabulary by spotting pairs, using context, and choosing the best opposite in sentences.

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Fascinating Fact:

Learn pairs by theme: emotions (joy to sorrow), movement (advance to retreat), evaluation (approve to condemn). Grouping helps memory.

In 11 Plus English, antonyms appear in vocabulary questions and reading passages. You pick the word with the opposite meaning, using context clues and knowledge of prefixes like un, in, and dis.

  • Antonym: A word that means the opposite of another word, such as hot and cold.
  • Synonym: A word with a similar meaning to another word, such as quick and fast.
  • Prefix: A group of letters added to the start of a word that changes its meaning, such as unkind meaning not kind.
What are antonyms in English?

Antonyms are words with opposite meanings. Examples include tidy and messy, arrive and depart, victory and defeat.

How can I find antonyms quickly in a test?

Read the sentence for context, think of a simple opposite, then check options. Watch for prefixes like un, in, dis, and mis that reverse meaning.

Are antonyms always exact opposites?

Not always. Some are exact, like dead and alive. Many are graded opposites, like warm and cold, where context decides the best choice.

1 .
What is the antonym of the word below?
Conceal (verb)
Hide
Cover
Reveal
Camouflage
The meaning of 'conceal' is given by the three wrong answers which are synonymous words
2 .
What is the antonym of the word below?
Commence (verb)
Terminate
Start
Begin
Initiate
The meaning of 'commence' is given by the three wrong answers which are synonymous words
3 .
What is the antonym of the word below?
Abandon (verb)
Call off
End
Continue
Halt
The meaning of 'abandon' is given by the three wrong answers which are synonymous words
4 .
What is the antonym of the word below?
Foe (noun)
Enemy
Rival
Opponent
Friend
The meaning of 'foe' is given by the three wrong answers which are synonymous words
5 .
What is the antonym of the word below?
Interior (noun)
Centre
Core
Heart
Exterior
The meaning of 'interior' is given by the three wrong answers which are synonymous words
6 .
What is the antonym of the word below?
Tranquil (adjective)
Calm
Cool
Agitated
Relaxed
The meaning of 'tranquil' is given by the three wrong answers which are synonymous words
7 .
What is the antonym of the word below?
Vacant (adjective)
Occupied
Free
Unoccupied
Available
The meaning of 'vacant' is given by the three wrong answers which are synonymous words
8 .
What is the antonym of the word below?
Impudent (adjective)
Rude
Respectful
Impolite
Insolent
The meaning of 'impudent' is given by the three wrong answers which are synonymous words
9 .
What is the antonym of the word below?
Traitor (noun)
Loyalist
Turncoat
Collaborator
Double agent
The meaning of 'traitor' is given by the three wrong answers which are synonymous words
10 .
What is the antonym of the word below?
Insert (verb)
Include
Enclose
Extract
Introduce
The meaning of 'insert' is given by the three wrong answers which are synonymous words
Author:  Frank Evans (Specialist 11 Plus Teacher and Tutor)

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