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Year 1 Numbers - Picture Problems
If I have 10 marbles and lose 3 of them how many will I have left? It helps to work out the answer if we can see the marbles.

Year 1 Numbers - Picture Problems

Solve picture problems by looking, matching, and counting. Use drawings to spot pairs, make equal groups, and find simple totals without written sums.

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Fascinating Fact:

Draw lines to pair. Seven socks and three shoes means 3 pairs and 4 socks left.

In KS1 Maths, picture problems help children reason with images. Pupils match and group objects, draw lines to pair items, and count sets to solve simple addition or finding-what’s-left questions.

  • Pairing: Joining two items that belong together, like sock-to-sock or cup-to-saucer.
  • Matching: Finding items that are the same, then linking them to make groups.
  • Set: A collection of objects you count or split into equal groups.

Warm up your skills: try the Numeracy Game to practise ordering and comparing numbers before the quiz.

What are picture problems in Year 1 maths?

Picture problems use drawings or photos to show a maths situation. Children count, match, or pair the objects to find an answer, such as how many are left.

How do you solve picture problems without writing sums?

Look carefully, circle or point to equal groups, draw lines to make pairs, then count the groups or leftovers. Say the steps out loud to check your thinking.

What skills do picture problems build in KS1?

They build counting accuracy, one-to-one matching, grouping into twos or fives, and explaining reasoning using words like pair, left, altogether, and equal.

Question 1
11
8
10
9
22 – 4 = 18. Half of 18 is 9
Question 2
20
16
18
14
3 groups of 6, or 6 + 6 + 6, is 18
Question 3
3
13
26
31
9 subtracted from 22 is 13
Question 4
14
10
6
12
Half of 24 is 12
Question 5
8
9
7
17
If we take 7 away from the 16 stars, 9 are left
Question 6
16
14
22
20
5 groups of 4 make 20
Question 7
4
6
5
10
There are 4 groups of 4 in 16
Question 8
18
15
17
14
4 more than 10 is 14
Question 9
25
28
24
26
19 plus 4 plus 3 is 26
Question 10
14
15
16
12
6 plus 8 is 14
Author:  Angela Smith (Primary School Teacher & KS1 Quiz Writer)

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