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Year 2 Fractions - Numbers
Numbers can be divided into two halves or four quarters.

Year 2 Fractions - Numbers

Learn halves and quarters of numbers using coins, counters, and number lines. Share into equal groups, link to money, and practise quick mental fraction facts.

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Fascinating Fact:

Money mini-example. Half of £1 is 50p. A quarter of £1 is 25p. Coins make neat numbers.

In KS1 Maths, pupils find simple fractions of numbers by sharing into equal groups and using number lines. Coins help: tens and fives make halves and quarters clear and quick.

  • Fraction: A way to show equal parts of a whole number, like 1/2 or 1/4.
  • Half (1/2): One of two equal parts; half of 12 is 6.
  • Quarter (1/4): One of four equal parts; a quarter of 20 is 5.

Practise first: try the Fractions Game before you start the quiz.

What is a fraction of a number in Year 2?

It means splitting a number into equal parts. For example, 1/2 of 14 is 7 because two equal groups of 7 make 14.

How do I find half or a quarter of a number?

For half, divide by 2. For a quarter, divide by 4. Use counters or draw groups to check your answer.

Why do coins help with fractions of numbers?

Coins come in tens and fives, so they split neatly. £1 becomes 50p + 50p for halves, or four 25p coins for quarters.

Question 1
What is 14 of 20?
4
5
10
40
20 ÷ 4 = 5 so 1?4 of 20 is 5
Question 2
To find half of a number, you should divide it by...
1
4
2
8
Both halves must be equal and identical
Question 3
Which is greater: half of 10 or a quarter of 20?
They are both the same
Half of 10
A quarter of 20
Five
Half of 10 is 5 and a quarter of 20 is also 5!
Question 4
How do you find a quarter of a number?
Divide it by 4
Divide it by 2
Multiply it by 4
Multiply it by 2
Find a quarter by dividing the number into 4 equal parts
Question 5
What is 20 halved?
8
12
2
10
Halving a number is the same as dividing it by 2
Question 6
Two quarters is the same as...
14
12
18
15
If you put two quarters together, they make a half
Question 7
Which is greater: 04 14 24 or 34?
04
14
24
34
Three of the quarters would be more than two, one or none of them!
Question 8
What is half of 8?
4
2
16
8
4 + 4 = 8 so half of 8 is 4
Question 9
What is 12 of 12?
10
24
4
6
6 + 6 = 12 so 1?2 of 12 is 6
Question 10
What is a quarter of 12?
6
4
3
48
12 divided into 4 equal parts is 3
You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - Fractions

Author:  Angela Smith (Primary School Teacher & KS1 Quiz Writer)

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