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Year 2 Money - Recognising Pounds and Pence
Tom spots a toy that costs £1.70. What is the fewest number of coins he could use to pay for it?

Year 2 Money - Recognising Pounds and Pence

Spot pounds and pence quickly. Learn coin values, write amounts with £ and p, and choose the fewest coins to make a total.

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(quiz starts below)

Fascinating Fact:

Fewest coins. 30p is 20p + 10p, not six 5p coins. Lighter pockets win.

In KS1 Maths, pupils recognise UK money by matching coin and note values to written amounts. Use £ for pounds and p for pence, and build totals using the fewest coins.

  • Pound (£): UK money unit. 1 pound equals 100 pence.
  • Pence (p): Small unit of UK money. 1p is one hundredth of a pound.
  • Value: How much a coin or note is worth, like 10p or £2.

Try a quick practice in the Numeracy Game to make totals with the fewest coins.

How do I write money amounts in Year 2?

Use £ for pounds and p for pence. Write mixed amounts as £1.30, not £1.30p. Write pence only as 30p, not £0.30p.

What is the quickest way to make a total with coins?

Choose the highest value coins first, then smaller ones. For 30p, use 20p + 10p instead of six 5p coins.

How can I tell pounds and pence apart?

Pounds use the £ symbol and may be notes or £1, £2 coins. Pence use the p symbol and are coins like 1p, 2p, 5p, 10p, 20p, 50p.

To see a larger image, click on the picture.
Question 1
How much money do I have here?
£4.66
£4.76
£4.67
£4.87
Once you have found the total of the smaller coins, add the £4 on
Question 2
If I took away all the £1 coins, how much would be left?
£2.61
£6.16
£1.16
£1.61
There is still over £1, thanks to the two 50p coins
Question 3
How much is here?
£1.07
£1.60
£2.06
£1.36
Adding the smaller value coins up and then including the £1 could help
Question 4
What is the total of these coins?
87p
95p
78p
59p
Starting with 50p and counting up in 10s could be a good strategy
Question 5
How much is here?
£1.08
£1.88
£2.28
£1.58
Starting with the coin of highest value is a good addition strategy
Question 6
What is the total value of these coins?
£1.02
£120
£12
£1.20
There are twelve 10p pieces - ten of them would make £1, with two more making 20p
Question 7
What would be the fewest coins I could use to pay for a bunch of carrots?
3 coins - 50p, 50p and 50p
4 coins - £1, 20p, 20p and 10p
5 coins - £1, 20p, 20p, 5p and 5p
2 coins - £1 and 50p
You could also pay with a £2 coin and get 50p change!
Question 8
Is this more or less than £5?
Less - it's £2.25
Less - it's £3.88
More - it's £5.65
More - it's £6.88
These are all of the 8 different coins we use today
Question 9
If I added a £2 coin to this amount, how much would I have?
£2.95
£2.55
£2.75
£2.05
There is 95p here already. Adding £2.00 would give a total of £2.95
Question 10
How could I buy 3 potatoes using 4 coins?
50p, 5p, 5p and 10p
50p, 10p, 10p, and 10p
20p, 20p, 20p and 20p
50p, 20p, 20p and 10p
There are lots and lots of ways to make £1 using different coins!
You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - Recognising coins

Author:  Angela Smith (Primary School Teacher & KS1 Quiz Writer)

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