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Year 2 Shapes - Comparing and Sorting
Three dimensional shapes have height, width and depth.

Year 2 Shapes - Comparing and Sorting

Compare and sort 2D and 3D shapes by their properties. Spot sides, vertices and right angles, and group shapes using rules like ‘all have curves’ or ‘no corners’.

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(quiz starts below)

Fascinating Fact:

Squares are special rectangles. Four equal sides and four right angles. Every square is a rectangle, not every rectangle is a square.

In KS1 Maths, pupils compare and sort shapes by properties such as sides, vertices (corners), and right angles. They use simple rules to group 2D and 3D shapes and explain their choices.

  • Side (edge): A straight line on a 2D shape. On 3D shapes, an edge is where two faces meet.
  • Vertex (corner): The point where sides (2D) or edges (3D) meet. More than one vertex = vertices.
  • Right angle: A square corner, like the corner of a book. It measures 90°.

Try a quick practice: play the Shapes Practice Game to rehearse comparing and sorting by properties.

How do children compare 2D shapes in KS1?

Children compare 2D shapes by looking at sides and vertices, and noticing features like equal sides or right angles. They explain which properties are the same or different.

What properties help me sort shapes in Year 2?

Useful properties include number of sides or faces, number of vertices, right angles, straight or curved edges, and equal sides. Choose a rule and group shapes that match it.

What is the difference between 2D and 3D shapes for KS1?

2D shapes are flat and have sides and vertices, like squares and triangles. 3D shapes are solid and have faces, edges, and vertices, like cubes and pyramids.

To see a larger image, click on the picture.
Question 1
This famous landmark is known as...
the spheres
the cuboids
the pyramids
the triangles
They are thousands of years old!
Question 2
Here are two sugar...
cubes
cones
spheres
cylinders
The cubes stack together easily in the box
Question 3
This pattern is made up from...
squares
rectangles
triangles
circles
Some of the rectangles have been turned to form the pattern
Question 4
These pasta tubes are shaped like...
cuboids
cubes
cones
cylinders
Food cans are also cylinders
Question 5
Tennis balls are...
cubes
cylinders
cones
spheres
Lots of sports use balls which are spheres
Question 6
The sphere is different to the other shapes because...
It is at the end of the line
It is much smaller
You can drop it more easily
It is the only shape with one face
All the other shapes have two or more faces
Question 7
A lot of food packages are...
spheres
pyramids
circles
cuboids
This helps them to be packed and stacked more easily
Question 8
Shapes which have height, width and depth, like any object in the real world, are known as what?
Plastic shapes
Three dimensional shapes
Flat shapes
Wooden shapes
Flat or drawn shapes are known as two dimensional
Question 9
Why might parking cones be shaped the way they are?
They look good in orange
They stack together easily
They fall over more easily
Drivers can't see them and get distracted
Cones are also sturdy shapes which don't blow over easily
Question 10
The windows in this building are..
spheres
triangles
cylinders
cones
They fit together perfectly and also create hexagons!
You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - 2D and 3D shapes

Author:  Angela Smith (Primary School Teacher & KS1 Quiz Writer)

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