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Investigating - Simple Tests
How could you find out which colour is most people's favourite?

Investigating - Simple Tests

In this KS1 Science quiz, explore simple tests. Change one thing, watch carefully, and explain your ideas using "because" to show what your results mean.

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Fascinating Fact:

We use “because” to share a simple conclusion, such as “This cloth is best because it soaked up the most water.”

In KS1 Science, you learn to carry out simple tests by changing one thing, watching carefully, and using clear results to decide what happened and explain your ideas.

  • Simple test: A quick investigation to find something out, such as which material soaks up water best.
  • Fair test: A test where you change one thing and keep the others the same so the result is honest.
  • Conclusion: What you decide after looking at your results, often using “because” to explain why.
What is a simple test in KS1 science?

A simple test in KS1 science is a small investigation to answer a question, like which ball bounces highest, using easy equipment and clear observations.

How do you make a simple science test fair for children?

To make a simple test fair, change only one thing, keep everything else the same, measure carefully, and compare the results honestly.

Why should children use the word “because” in science conclusions?

Children should use “because” in science conclusions to link their ideas to results, for example, “This magnet is strongest because it picked up the most paperclips.”

1 .
‘Where do jaguars live?’ How can you find out?
Look outside school
Look in different places
Look in a book or on the internet
Watch a computer game
Jaguars live in Central and South America
2 .
Harry is building a model bridge. Should he use wood, metal or plastic? Which will be strongest? How he can he find out?
Test them with weights
See if he can stretch them
See if they burn
See if he can shine a light through them
Which do you think will be the strongest?
3 .
‘How do camels survive the heat of the Sahara Desert?’ How could you find out at school?
Heat sand on a tray
Look it up in a book or on the internet
Look in an atlas
Filter sandy water into a beaker
This one you will have to look up!
4 .
Toni is doing an investigation in her class. She wants to know which is the most popular colour in the rainbow.

Toni paints this picture. Then she asks people: ‘Which colour in the rainbow do you like best?’

Who should she ask?
Only her friends
One or two people
Only the teacher and her friends
Everyone in the class
The more people Toni asks, the better her results will be
5 .
Natasha is keeping a weather diary. How can she record how much cloud there is every day?
Count the number of clouds
Write down the fraction of the sky covered by cloud
Write down the colour of the clouds
Write down how often it rains
What fraction of the sky in the picture is covered by cloud?
6 .
A class at school want to find out which habitat centipedes like best. They decide to look in different places.

They look under a large stone, in leaf litter, under a log, and under a hedge.

What should they count?
The number of mini-beasts
The number of centipedes
The number of woodlice
The number of beetles
Mini-beasts live in micro-habitats
7 .
Freddie asks, ‘When do frogs lay spawn?’ How can Freddie find out?
Check his local pond every week
Look it up in a book about frogs
Search for frogs on the internet
Use all three of the ways above
All three ways help Freddie to find out.

The frog in the picture is the red poison dart frog from Costa Rica
8 .
Jack asks, ‘What is the best temperature to grow seeds?’

Jack puts the same seeds into four different pots.

He puts each pot in a different place. Which four places would be best?
On his table, on his friend’s table, in a fridge, in a freezer
Above a radiator, on his table, in the fridge, in a freezer
Above a radiator, above another radiator, on a window sill, in a freezer
On four tables round his classroom
Always ask before putting anything like pots or soil in a fridge or freezer!
9 .
Jacob wants to know which lumps of play dough are heaviest? What can he do?
Hold them in his hands
Measure how far across they are
Use a balance
See which one rolls furthest
A see-saw is a balance
10 .
Anna has three materials: glass, polythene and wax. ‘Which material is the clearest?’ How can Anna find out?
Run water over them
Shine a light through them
Weigh them
Look in a book or on the internet
Anna needs to do an experiment to find out.
You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - Working scientifically

Author:  David Bland (Former Physics Teacher, KS1 Science & Geography Quiz Writer)

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