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You would use grams to measure the ingredients for a cake.

Measures (Year 3)

In KS2 Maths, children will learn more about measures. In Year Three children will become familiar with grams and kilograms, litres and millilitres, and centimetres, metres and kilometres, and they should be able to choose the correct unit for different types of measurement, for example the use of centimetres, metres and kilometres to measure short, medium and long lengths respectively.

Millimetres, centimetres and metres are all types of measures. Measures can be used for the measurement of length (like centimetres, metres and kilometres), mass or weight (grams and kilograms) and liquid capacity (litres and millilitres). Measurements are a big part of everyday life. Imagine buying a new pair of trousers and shoes not knowing the size of your waist or feet!

Take our measures quiz and find out how you size up with measures!

How many metres in one kilometre?

10 metres

100 metres

1,000 metres

10,000 metres

We can shorten kilometre to km and metre to m

How can we write 2 and half metres in decimals?

2.005m

2.05m

2.5m

205m

2.5m could also be written as 250cm

Which unit would you use to measure the distance travelled to the next city?

Centimetres

Kilograms

Litres

Kilometres

Centimetres and kilometres both measure length but we use km for long distances and cm for short ones

How many grams in a kilogram?

10g

100g

1,000g

10,000g

We can shorten kilogram to kg and gram to g

Which unit would you use to measure the ingredients for a cake?

Grams

Kilometres

Centimetres

Metres

Grams are used to measure small weights like the amount of flour or sugar in a cake

How many cm in 3.05m?

0.305cm

30.5cm

35cm

305cm

3.05 x 100 = 305

100 centimetres is equal to?

Half a kilometre

1 metre

2 kilometres

Half a metre

We can shorten centimetre to cm

1,000 millilitres is equal to?

10 litres

1 litre

1 pint

10 pints

We can shorten litre to l and millilitre to ml

Which of the following could be the height of your bedroom ceiling?

500g

2cm

5.5km

2.5m

Centimetres, metres and kilometres can all measure height. If your ceiling was 5.5km high you would live in the largest building ever built and if it were only 2cm high you wouldn't be able to get in!

10.

Which of these would be measured in kilograms?

The weight of a bag of apples

The length of a stick

The volume of water in a glass

The distance to school from home

Grams and kilograms are both used to measure weight

You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - Measurement

Author: Amanda Swift

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Measures (Year 3)

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