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Percentages (Year 6)

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A dress is £40. There is a 10% discount off the dress. The dress now costs £36.

Percentages (Year 6)

Year 6 percentages explore advanced links between fractions, decimals, and ratios. Pupils practise calculating percentages of numbers, solving multi-step problems, and applying knowledge to real-world contexts.

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Fascinating Fact:

Weather forecasts use percentages to show the chance of rain, such as 80 percent meaning it is very likely.

In KS2 Maths, Year 6 pupils build strong percentage skills. They practise converting between fractions, decimals, and percentages while applying this knowledge to everyday problems like discounts and probability.

  • Percentage: A number expressed as parts of 100, written with the % symbol.
  • Ratio: A comparison showing how one number relates to another.
  • Conversion: Changing a value from one form, such as a fraction, into another, like a percentage.
What are percentages in Year 6 maths?

Percentages are numbers out of 100. Year 6 pupils learn to calculate percentages of amounts, solve problems, and link them with fractions and decimals.

How do you find a percentage of a number?

To find a percentage, divide the number by 100, then multiply by the percentage value. For example, 25% of 200 is 200 ÷ 100 × 25 = 50.

Why are percentages useful in real life?

Percentages are used for discounts, test results, interest rates, weather forecasts, and data comparisons, making them important for everyday decisions and problem-solving.

1 .
Which of these is less than 25%?
0.4
13
120
0.25
1?20 is the same as 5%
2 .
Which of these is more than half?
0.35
18%
0.01
62%
50% is half so 62% is the only option which is higher
3 .
What is 25% of 40?
4
5
10
400
To find 25% of a number divide by 4
4 .
What is 50% of 250?
25
100
125
200
To find 50% of a number halve the number
5 .
A dress is £40. There is a 10% discount off the dress. How much is the dress?
£20
£30
£36
£44
To find 10% of a number divide by 10
6 .
A football team played 20 games. They lost 25% and won the rest. How many games did they win?
5
10
15
25
If they lost 25% (5 games) then they won 75% (15 games). The two percentages add up to 100
7 .
Which is roughly equivalent to 67%?
12
34
13
23
2?3 is 0.666... or 66.666...%
8 .
What percentage is 34?
25%
50%
75%
100%
75% and 0.75 are both the same as 3?4
9 .
Which percentage is equivalent to 0.28?
20%
25%
28%
30%
0.28 and 28% both mean 28?100
10 .
Which is roughly 13?
25%
30%
33%
40%
100 ÷ 3 = 33.333...
You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - Percentages

Author:  Amanda Swift (Primary School Teacher & Educational Content Developer)

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