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Processing Text and Images 01
Many publications have rules about layout called house style.

Processing Text and Images 01

Text and images are edited in different ways. Learn how formatting, resizing, and saving choices affect quality, file size, and how your work looks on screen and in print.

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Fascinating Fact:

File formats matter, JPEG is often used for photos, while PNG is useful for images needing clear edges or transparency.

In KS3 ICT, you learn how to process text and images so they are clear, readable, and fit for purpose. This includes editing and formatting text, choosing image size and quality, and saving work in the right format for sharing or publishing.

  • Formatting: Changing how text looks, such as font, size, spacing, alignment, or headings.
  • Resolution: How much detail an image has, often described by its pixel size, higher resolution usually looks sharper.
  • Compression: Reducing file size by removing some data or storing it more efficiently, which can affect image quality.
What does processing text mean in ICT?

Processing text in ICT means creating, editing, and improving writing using software, for example correcting errors, applying headings, and organising content so it is easy to read.

How do you reduce an image file size without ruining it?

You can reduce file size by resizing the image to the needed dimensions and using sensible compression settings, while checking the result stays clear at the size it will be viewed.

Why does an image look blurry when I enlarge it?

An image can look blurry when enlarged because it does not have enough pixels for the new size, so the software has to stretch the pixels and the detail becomes less sharp.

1 .
Which is not a feature of a magazine's layout style?
Columns
Font style
Headings
Price
This usually occurs within the layout of the front cover
2 .
Many publications have rules about layout called what?
Home style
House style
Layout style
Publication style
Writers and contributors need to follow these very carefully otherwise the editor will return their work and they will have to alter it
3 .
House style rules exist .......
because the owner is a control freak
because there is a law governing publications
in order to attract buyers
in order to maintain a consistent identifiable look
This is called branding and is partly used to appeal to a specific audience e.g. teenagers would find most adult magazine layouts 'boring'!
4 .
The most suitable software for writing magazine text is .......
a desktop publishing suite (DTP)
a graphics suite
a speech synthesis application
a word processor application
It is important to use the right software for the task. The magazine layout is usually done by a sub-editor who receives the articles from writers who have used word processing software. The sub-editor copies the text, adds in the images and formats the writers' work using desktop publishing software
5 .
Selecting text in a document for editing involves .......
cutting and pasting the text
dragging the text
emboldening the text
highlighting the text
If you have highlighted text, it is replaced by whatever you type next or you can format it
6 .
How can you highlight a single word with a mouse?
Place the mouse cursor over the word and click once
Place the mouse cursor over the word and click twice
Place the mouse cursor over the word and click three times
You cannot highlight a single word just by clicking
It's a very useful shortcut
7 .
How can you highlight a group of words with a mouse?
Place the cursor at the end of the group, right click and drag
Place the cursor at the end of the group, right click twice
Place the cursor at the start of the group and right click
Place the cursor at the start of the group, left click and drag
Click and drag means that you can highlight sections of text precisely
8 .
Which keyboard shortcut will cut a highlighted word?
Ctrl A
Ctrl C
Ctrl Q
Ctrl X
If you decide that what you have changed is not as good as what was there before, Ctrl Z will take you back
9 .
Which keyboard shortcut will copy a highlighted word?
Ctrl C
Ctrl V
Ctrl W
Ctrl Z
This works in most windows programs and saves you opening a menu and clicking on the option to copy
10 .
What is a font?
A character style
A page layout
A page style
A type of fountain
Using too many different fonts on a page is a disaster - it looks awful and is harder to read
You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - Presenting information on computers

Author:  Duncan Daish

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