Love is in the air in one of these questions!
These questions of ours
This Quiz focuses on 'these Questions of ours', as examples of expressing Demonstratives ('this/that' etc.) and Possession, in various combinations ~ so as to make sure you can pinpoint items and their owners, in order to avoid any potential embarrassment.
1.
Pick the answer which will complete the sentence in clear and correct English.
'Dear Dr and Mrs Smith: I write to clarify our school's disciplinary position with regard to recent events involving your son . . . My Governors have authorised me to advise you that any ... ... would, I regret to inform you, result in permanent exclusion.'
'Dear Dr and Mrs Smith: I write to clarify our school's disciplinary position with regard to recent events involving your son . . . My Governors have authorised me to advise you that any ... ... would, I regret to inform you, result in permanent exclusion.'
... of his such future behaviour ...
... such behaviour of his in future ...
... such future behaviour of his ...
... of his such behaviour in future ...
2.
Pick the answer which will complete the sentence in clear and correct English.
'How long have you been having ... ... ?' asked the doctor.
'How long have you been having ... ... ?' asked the doctor.
... this attack of you ...
... this attack of yours ...
... these attacks of yours ...
... these your attacks ...
The context suggests continual and/or repeated 'attacks' of whatever the medical condition is, so clearly it should be plural, which rules out Answers 1 and 2. Answer 4 may seem more compact and appealing, but that is not the way English expresses such ideas (cf. the Quiz title)!
3.
Pick the answer which will complete the sentence in clear and correct English.
'Supposing we were to adopt ... ... . . . ? '
'Supposing we were to adopt ... ... . . . ? '
... this new policy of theirs?
... this new policy of them?
... this new policy of they?
... this their new policy?
You may still find it strange (even if your own first language is very precise with its grammatical endings and other markers) that we say 'of theirs' (Answer 1: correct) rather than the grammatically plausible version at Answer 2, but Answer 3 is a step too far away, in that 'of they' really doesn't work.
The version at Answer 4 would certainly be understood, and might even be a tidier way of expressing it ~ but nevertheless, it isn't what we say.
The version at Answer 4 would certainly be understood, and might even be a tidier way of expressing it ~ but nevertheless, it isn't what we say.
4.
Pick the answer which will complete the sentence in clear and correct English.
' ... ... is it that married and moved to Vancouver a few years back?'
' ... ... is it that married and moved to Vancouver a few years back?'
'What daughter of him ...
'Which daughter of his ...
'What daughter of he ...
'Which of his daughter ...
Given that a daughter is a human being, 'what' would be inappropriate; 'which' is better.
Answer 4 would have been acceptable had it said 'Which of his daughterS ... ' (i.e. which one amongst the two-or-more).
The accidental juxtaposition of ' ... his is it ... ' may look and sound strange, but in context is entirely correct; some writers would perhaps put a comma after 'it', to clarify the boundary between the component clauses in the sentence.
Answer 4 would have been acceptable had it said 'Which of his daughterS ... ' (i.e. which one amongst the two-or-more).
The accidental juxtaposition of ' ... his is it ... ' may look and sound strange, but in context is entirely correct; some writers would perhaps put a comma after 'it', to clarify the boundary between the component clauses in the sentence.
5.
Pick the answer which will complete the sentence in clear and correct English.
'Why don't you tell us a bit more about ... ... ?'
'Why don't you tell us a bit more about ... ... ?'
... that new boyfriend of her?'
... that new boyfriend of hers?'
... this new boyfriend of yours?'
... this new boyfriend of ours?'
'This' suggests that the conversation has moved onto the topic of the boyfriend, even though ~ presumably ~ he is not physically present (as in 'this is him: here he is').
There is only one letter of difference between Answers 3 and 4, and 'we' are clearly keen to hear about the young man, but Answer 4 really does not make such plausible sense!
There is only one letter of difference between Answers 3 and 4, and 'we' are clearly keen to hear about the young man, but Answer 4 really does not make such plausible sense!
6.
Pick the answer which will complete the sentence in clear and correct English.
' ... ... would still be sending her a Valentine card to our address after all these years, now that she's married and moved away and started a family?'
' ... ... would still be sending her a Valentine card to our address after all these years, now that she's married and moved away and started a family?'
'What among her old boyfriends ...
'Which old boyfriend of hers ...
'What of her old boyfriends ...
'Whose old boyfriend ...
'What' (Answers 1 & 3) does not apply to a person ~ even a daughter's long-abandoned boyfriend!
It is not a matter of 'whose' (Answer 4) former boyfriend this was; the idea of 'ownership' or origin ('from what boyfriend') cannot accurately be expressed this way.
It is not a matter of 'whose' (Answer 4) former boyfriend this was; the idea of 'ownership' or origin ('from what boyfriend') cannot accurately be expressed this way.
7.
Pick the answer which will complete the sentence in clear and correct English.
'So sorry to arrive rather later than we planned; on my way down Church Street I bumped into ... ...'
'So sorry to arrive rather later than we planned; on my way down Church Street I bumped into ... ...'
... any old friend of mine.'
... some old friend of his.'
... some old friend of yours.'
... any old friend of his.'
'Any old friend of mine' (Answer 1) sounds like a too-convenient excuse for delay, any very probably not even true!
'Any' in Answer 4 makes equally little sense; nor do we know who the 'he' is (as in 'his': Answers 2 and 4).
This leaves Answer 3 ~ where the 'some old friend of yours' is better-known to the person being spoken to, than to the speaker (who apparently can't remember this person's name).
'Any' in Answer 4 makes equally little sense; nor do we know who the 'he' is (as in 'his': Answers 2 and 4).
This leaves Answer 3 ~ where the 'some old friend of yours' is better-known to the person being spoken to, than to the speaker (who apparently can't remember this person's name).
8.
Pick the answer which will complete the sentence in clear and correct English.
'There go the neighbours' children again, showing off with ... ... .'
'There go the neighbours' children again, showing off with ... ... .'
... these new bikes of them.
... those new bikes of them.
... them new bikes of they.
... those new bikes of theirs.
The children and their bikes are at least some short distance away (we can almost sense the pointing finger!): only Answer 4 fits this situation, both geometrically and for good grammar.
9.
Pick the answer which will complete the sentence in clear and correct English.
'Would you be able to lend me some of .... ... ?'
'Would you be able to lend me some of .... ... ?'
... these new books of his?
... those new books of ours?
... this new book of them?
... these new books of yours?
Books are evidently countable objects, so Answer 3 is a non-starter (though with an uncountable commodity such as 'cider' or 'paper', it would have worked, at least that far in the sentence!).
Meanwhile you would not ask permission to borrow anything except from its owner, so Answer 4 has to be right as it is the only one referring to 'yours'.
The books are more likely to be 'these' (that we've picked up, and like the look of) than 'those' (further away; less attractive or involved).
Meanwhile you would not ask permission to borrow anything except from its owner, so Answer 4 has to be right as it is the only one referring to 'yours'.
The books are more likely to be 'these' (that we've picked up, and like the look of) than 'those' (further away; less attractive or involved).
10.
Pick the answer which will complete the sentence in clear and correct English.
' ... ... are in for quite a surprise when we open up the shop first-thing Monday morning!'
' ... ... are in for quite a surprise when we open up the shop first-thing Monday morning!'
'These our customers ...
'Those customers of us ...
'Those customers of ours ...
'These of our customers ...
The customers must be outside the shop, else they could already see whatever the surprise is going to be; therefore they must be (to some grammatical extent) 'distant', i.e. 'those' rather than 'these'. This leaves the middle two Answers, of which only No.3 is correctly expressed.
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The context, as you may have picked up from various clues, is a formal letter from the headteacher of a school to the parents of a student who has been in serious, perhaps repeated trouble.