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Plants - Identifying Well-Known Plants
Grass, trees and flowers are all plants.

Plants - Identifying Well-Known Plants

Spot famous trees and plants by their leaves, flowers, seeds and shapes, and become a plant detective in your home, garden or school.

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Fascinating Fact:

Conker trees (horse chestnut) have big hand-shaped leaves and prickly green cases with shiny brown conkers inside.

In KS1 Science, children learn to recognise well-known plants and trees by looking carefully at their leaves, trunks, flowers and seeds. Careful observation helps them describe, compare, and name what they see outdoors.

  • Leaf: The flat, usually green part of a plant that collects sunlight.
  • Seed: A tiny part of a plant that can grow into a new plant.
  • Deciduous: A tree that loses its leaves in autumn and grows new ones in spring.
How do children identify common plants and trees in KS1 Science?

Children identify plants by looking at leaf shape, flower colour, bark pattern, and seeds or fruit. Matching these features to pictures or guides helps them learn each plant’s name.

What is a horse chestnut tree and why is it special?

A horse chestnut is a tall tree with large finger-like leaves and spiky cases that hold conkers. It is easy to recognise and often used in KS1 plant spotting activities.

Why is it important to learn the names of plants at KS1?

Learning plant names helps children notice nature, describe habitats correctly, and build science vocabulary they will use later for topics like food chains and life cycles.

1 .
This plant can sting. What is it?
Rose
Nettle
Thorn
Gooseberry
This nettle has tiny green flowers. Have you ever been stung by a nettle?
2 .
Sam and Tom are playing on the lawn. Sam says grass is a plant. Tom says, ‘It can’t be a plant. Grass doesn’t have flowers.’

Sam tells Tom why grass is a plant.

‘Okay,’ says Tom, ‘I believe you. Grass is a plant.’

What did Sam say to Tom?
Grass is soft
You can play football on grass
Grass is green, it grows, and it can make seeds
Grass is green
Grass is green, but the best answer is 3. Not all plants have colourful flowers. If grass is left to grow, it has tiny green flowers. It makes seeds. Have you ever played with grass seeds in your hand?
3 .
What is the name of this plant?
Dandelion
Daffodil
Daisy
Rose
There are short daisies. They grow on lawns. There are also tall daisies. They grow in gardens. Are the daisies in the picture short or tall?
4 .
Aisha and Yasmin are playing hide and seek in the wood.

‘There are no plants in the wood,’ says Aisha.
‘What do you mean?’ says Yasmin. ‘Trees are plants.’

Why is she right?
Trees are hard
Trees are tall
Trees grow, have leaves, and make seeds
Trees are strong
Trees are hard, strong and tall. But answer 3 is the best answer. Like all plants, trees grow. They have leaves to catch the sunlight. Trees make seeds or nuts
5 .
What is this plant called?
Dandelion
Daffodil
Daisy
Rose
Dandelions are a weed. But their yellow flowers are bright and colourful
6 .
A lot of plants produce fruit. Which plant is this?
Raspberry
Gooseberry
Blackberry
Strawberry
Strawberries are easy to grow. Do you like eating strawberries?
7 .
The cactus grows in hot, dry places. It does not have leaves like other plants. How do we know the cactus is a plant?
The cactus is prickly
The cactus is round
The cactus is green and has flowers
The cactus does not need a lot of water
This cactus is called a prickly pear. It does not need a lot of water, and it is very prickly. But Answer 3 is the best answer - like many plants, the cactus is green and has flowers
8 .
Mind you don't get scratched! This is a prickly plant. What is it?
Thorn
Rose
Pine
Bamboo
Not all roses are red
9 .
What is the name of this flower?
Dandelion
Daffodil
Daisy
Rose
A bright yellow flower. It begins with D. Do you know the names of any other flowers that begin with D?
10 .
This is a prickly plant. What is it?
Holly
Ivy
Mistletoe
Thorn
Holly has lovely red berries. Do you have holly in your house at Christmas?
You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - Wild and garden plants

Author:  David Bland (Former Physics Teacher, KS1 Science & Geography Quiz Writer)

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