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Data Logging 01
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Data Logging 01

Data logging lets computers collect sensor readings automatically over time. Learn how data loggers work, why sampling matters, and how results can be analysed.

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Fascinating Fact:

Accuracy depends on sensor quality and calibration, and poor calibration can produce misleading results.

In KS3 ICT, data logging means using sensors and a data logger to record measurements automatically, often at regular intervals. This is useful for tracking changes, spotting patterns, and turning readings into graphs or reports.

  • Data logger: A device or system that records data automatically, usually from sensors, and stores it for later analysis.
  • Sensor: A component that detects a physical change, such as temperature or light, and converts it into data a computer can record.
  • Sampling interval: The time gap between each reading, such as taking a measurement every second or every minute.
What is data logging in KS3 ICT?

In KS3 ICT, data logging is when a computer system uses sensors to record measurements automatically over time, storing the readings so they can be analysed and graphed.

What is the difference between data logging and data capture?

Data logging records readings automatically at set times, often using sensors. Data capture is a wider idea that includes manual entry or scanning, where a person may input the data.

Why does the sampling interval matter in data logging?

The sampling interval matters because it affects detail and accuracy. If readings are too far apart you might miss changes, but very frequent readings can create huge files and noise.

1 .
Data logging means collecting and storing data .......
automatically
chopping (splitting) up streams of data
in a log book
manually
This has many advantages
2 .
Data loggers use ....... as input devices.
light pens
scanners
sensors
touch screens
They contain electronic devices that will convert an environmental change into an electrical signal
3 .
Which of these sensors is not suitable for its use?
Humidity sensor and tropical greenhouse data
Light sensor and engine exhaust gas data
Radiation sensor and nuclear reactor data
Temperature sensor and weather station data
A gas sensor is more appropriate
4 .
Sensors convert environmental information into .......
electrical voltages
magnetic fields
mechanical energy
vibrations
Some use electrical components to detect the environmental changes but others, like a water flow rate sensor, use mechanical components
5 .
Sensors are usually classed as 'digital' or .......
analogue
binary
directional
varied
An example of an analogue sensor would be a microphone
6 .
Analogue sensors can be connected to a computer via .......
analogue to digital converters
signal converters
transducers
wires
Data is stored on a computer as a series of zeros and ones
7 .
Sensors can collect data remotely from a computer .......
using 'data bloggers'
using 'data joggers'
using 'data loggers'
using 'data logs'
Recording a series of data is referred to as 'logging'
8 .
Data loggers are devices attached to sensors which .......
collect and store data over a period of time
collect data, store and process it
collect data and store it
store data
This data can then be processed to give charts and graphs that a person can use to draw conclusions
9 .
Which of these is not a suitable use for a data logger?
Collecting data about river water levels
Collecting data about seasonal rainfall
Collecting data about the current air temperature
Collecting data from earthquake zones
Data loggers collect lots of data over a period of time. Recording the current air temperature requires only one reading
10 .
Data logger data is sometimes stored in CSV format .......
because this saves storage space
so it can be imported into a spreadsheet or database
so that the data transfers more quickly
which is an encrypted format for extra security
CSV stands for Comma Separated Variable
You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - Data and databases

Author:  Duncan Daish

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