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The feature that lets you jump between web pages is a hyperlink. Jumping between two ramps requires a motorcycle!

Web Publishing 02

Discover how HTML builds a webpage, from headings and paragraphs to links and images. Practise spotting structure and choosing tags that make content clear and easy to navigate.

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Fascinating Fact:

A webpage is usually written in HTML, which tells the browser what the content is and how it is structured.

In KS3 ICT, you learn that HTML is the building-block language for web pages. By using the right tags in the right order, you can organise text, add images, create links, and make pages easier to read, edit, and test.

Key Terms

Element: A part of a webpage made with tags, such as a paragraph, heading, image, or link.
Attribute: Extra information added inside a tag to change how an element works, such as a link address or an image description.
Nesting: Putting one element inside another, so the page structure stays organised and the browser can display it correctly.

Frequently Asked Questions (Click to see answers)

What does HTML stand for and what is it used for?

HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language, and it is used to create the structure of a web page, including headings, paragraphs, images, lists, and links.

What are HTML tags and why do some need a closing tag?

HTML tags tell the browser what each part of a page is. Many tags come in pairs because the opening tag starts the element and the closing tag shows where it ends.

Why are headings important in HTML?

Headings organise information into sections. Using headings in order helps readers scan a page and helps the browser and other tools understand the page structure.

Try These Related Quizzes

1 .

Why do web designers often use common fonts?

Some monitors can't display some of the fancy fonts

The more complicated fonts mean a page loads slower

Computers don't come with every possible font installed on their system

Web designers don't have much imagination

No matter how hard a website designer tries, a web page will not look exactly the same on different computers

2 .

Which of these formats is not suitable for web images?

GIF

JPEG

PNG

TIFF

TIFF is not supported by most web browsers

3 .

Which format is best for web images with few colours?

AVI

GIF

JPEG

MPEG

Few colours or solid colours are usually best with GIF

4 .

Which format is best for photographs on the web?

ACC

JPEG

PDF

XLS

JPEG (also JPG) is the file format designed for use with digital photographs

5 .

How can you convert between GIF and JPEG formats?

Open in a PDF editor and 'Save As' the other format

Open in a photo editor and 'Save As' the other format

Open in a TXT editor and 'Save As' the other format

Open in a wave editor and 'Save As' the other format

Every time that a file is saved like this, some quality is lost

6 .

Which feature lets you jump between web pages?

Hype

Hyperjump

Hyperlink

Hypertext

The words that you click on to follow the hyperlink are known as the anchor text

7 .

Hyperlinks are useful because .......

it looks cool to jump around

they make it hard to know where you are

you can click on buttons

you don't have to read all the pages on a site in any particular order

Sometimes the links become 'broken' if pages are deleted - very frustrating!

8 .

Moving between pages using hyperlinks is called what?

Agitating

Linking

Navigating

Paginating

An early browser was called 'Netscape Navigator'

9 .

What would a 'table' be used for in a web page?

Listing all the pages navigated to using hyperlinks

Listing all the pages used to build the website

To display data in columns and rows

Somewhere for laying out a website design

They can also be used for web page layouts, but there are much better methods available. In the early days of the World Wide Web, using tables was the only way that designers could control the layout of a web page and it is still useful when you first learn about building a website

10 .

A series of data can be placed on a page by inserting it into a .......

table border

table cell

table column or row

table header

You would place the individual items of data in the table cells

You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - Internet communication

Author: Duncan Daish

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