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In this quiz you'll learn which European country is named after sheep.

European Flags 4

European flags often share colours and simple shapes. This quiz tests careful observation so you can tell similar designs apart with confidence.

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Fascinating Fact:

Belgium’s flag uses black, yellow, and red in vertical stripes. It is often confused with Germany’s flag because they use similar colours in a different layout.

In Specialist Flags of the World, this European flags quiz focuses on recognising patterns, symbols, and stripe layouts. Careful comparison helps you identify flags that look similar at first glance.

Key Terms

Tricolour: A flag made of three colours, often arranged in vertical or horizontal stripes.
Nordic Cross: A cross design placed slightly to one side, seen on several northern European flags.
Coat of Arms: An official national emblem sometimes placed on a flag.

Frequently Asked Questions (Click to see answers)

How can I tell similar European flags apart?

You can tell similar European flags apart by checking stripe direction, colour order, and symbols. Small differences in layout often identify the correct country.

What is a Nordic cross on a flag?

A Nordic cross is a cross shape set slightly left of centre on a flag. It appears on flags such as Denmark, Sweden, Norway, Finland, and Iceland.

Do all European flags have symbols or crests?

No, not all European flags have symbols or crests. Many use only colours and stripes, while some include emblems, shields, or crosses.

Try These Related Quizzes

1 .

Svalbard and Jan Mayen are two islands in the Arctic Ocean which are a part of which other country, whose flag is shown?

Russia

Norway

Iceland

Finland

Svalbard was traditionally not owned by any one nation. However, conflicts between miners from different countries resulted in the islands' handing over to Norway after the signing of the Svalbard Treaty in 1920

2 .

This is the flag of which island nation? It shows the George Cross which it was awarded in 1942 by King George VI of Britain.

Gibraltar

Cyprus

Malta

Isle of Man

The George cross was awarded to the island to "bear witness to the heroism and devotion of its people" during the great siege by Italy and Germany in the early part of World War Two

3 .

This is the flag of which kingdom, which includes, as well as the country in Western Europe, three islands in the Caribbean Sea?

Portugal

Belgium

Italy

The Netherlands

The islands of Bonaire, Sint Eustatius, and Saba, are all parts of the kingdom.
The Netherlands is often, mistakenly, referred to as 'Holland.' Holland is, in fact, just one small region of the Netherlands. To call all of the Netherlands 'Holland', is akin to calling the whole of the UK 'Yorkshire'!

4 .

Which kingdom, consisting of more than 400 islands, as well as a part of the European mainland, is represented by this flag?

Norway

England

Denmark

Greece

Denmark itself is only half the size of Scotland. However, if the area of its territory Greenland is included, then Denmark becomes the 2nd largest country in Europe after Russia

5 .

This flag represents which country, which was formed by the breakup of the Carolingian Empire in 843 AD?

Austria

France

Hungary

The Netherlands

France has a long history of human rights, beginning with the "Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen" which was written during the French Revolution in the 18th century

6 .

To which country does this flag belong? Its capital city is Stockholm.

Sweden

Latvia

Finland

Iceland

According to tradition, the 12th-century King of Sweden, Eric IX, saw a golden cross in the sky as he invaded Finland during the First Swedish Crusade. Eric took this as a sign from God and made the golden cross against a blue sky his own personal symbol

7 .

This is the flag of which country, whose capital city is Zagreb?

Croatia

Latvia

Bosnia

Estonia

The Croatian flag includes the colours of three past kingdoms: Croatia (white and red), Slavonia (blue and white) and Dalmatia (blue and red). It also shows the chequered Croatian coat of arms

8 .

This is the flag of Spain. It was adopted in the 1970s after Spain became once more a monarchy. This was after the death of which general who had ruled Spain from 1939-1975?

General Garibaldi

General Pinochet

General Franco

General Custer

The new Spanish flag was the same as the nationalist flag it replaced, but with the eagle symbol which had dominated it before replaced with the country's coat of arms

9 .

To which self-governing country within the Kingdom of Denmark does this flag belong?

Svalbard & Jan Mayen

Faroe Islands

Iceland

Greenland

The Faroe Islands can be found 200 miles (320 km) off the North Coast of Scotland. Their name, a mixture of Old Norse and Danish, translates into English as "the islands of sheep"

10 .

Which country, which has a coastline on the Adriatic Sea, is represented by this flag? Its capital city is Ljubljana.

Monaco

Montenegro

San Marino

Slovenia

Slovenia has been a constituent part of many different states throughout history. It has belonged to the Roman Empire, the Holy Roman Empire, the Austro-Hungarian Empire and Yugoslavia. It finally became a self governing nation in 1991

Author: Graeme Haw

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