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Victorian - Everyday Life
The railway was the new type of transport that made travel easier for Victorians.

Victorian - Everyday Life

What was life like in Victorian times? Discover how new inventions, hard work, and strict rules shaped everyday life for children and adults in this KS2 History quiz.

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Fascinating Fact:

Gas lamps and later electric lights made it easier to see at night, changing how people shopped, worked, and socialised.

In KS2 History, you explore how people lived during the Victorian period. Crowded cities, busy factories, new inventions, and changes in transport and lighting all shaped everyday life.

  • Victorian period: The time when Queen Victoria ruled Britain, from 1837 to 1901.
  • Industrial Revolution: A time when machines and factories rapidly changed how goods were made and where people lived.
  • Workhouse: A place where poor people had to live and work in return for food and shelter.
What was everyday life like in Victorian times?

Everyday life in Victorian times was strict and often hard, with long working hours, crowded housing, and clear rules about behaviour, especially for children and the poor.

What jobs did Victorian children do?

Some Victorian children worked in factories, mines, shops, or as servants, while others sold goods on the streets. Later in the period, more children went to school instead.

Why are the Victorians important in history?

The Victorians are important because they helped shape modern Britain through new inventions, factories, railways, laws, and changes to education and everyday life.

1 .
What was a back to back?
A type of train
A factory machine
A house built for mill workers
A school desk
Houses were built joined together at the back so only had windows at the front
2 .
Why did more people move into towns during the Victorian era?
Because towns had better shops
To work in the new factories and mills
They didn’t like the countryside anymore
To live in better houses
The Victorian era came just after the Industrial Revolution which led to many new jobs in the towns and cities
3 .
What powered the factories?
Electricity
Gas
Steam power
Solar power
Steam power was produced by heating water with coal fires
4 .
Where would poor people be sent if they had no home or money?
The countryside
The seaside
The workhouse
The poor shed
There were no state benefits, like old age pensions or sickness benefit, in Victorian times
5 .
Who introduced the first police force?
Robert Peel
Bobby Brown
William Gladstone
Benjamin Disraeli
The police are sometimes called 'Bobbies' or 'Peelers' after him
6 .
When was the Victorian Era?
1637 - 1701
1737 - 1801
1837 - 1901
1937 - 2001
Queen Victoria came to the throne in 1837 when she was 18 years old. She lived to be 81
7 .
Where did Victorians begin to take holidays or day trips?
At the seaside
In Spain
In London
In France
Seaside places, such as Scarborough and Blackpool, grew to accommodate the holiday makers
8 .
What were most Victorian houses built of?
Wood and straw
Mud
Brick and slate
Concrete
The Industrial Revolution made bricks much easier and cheaper to make
9 .
What was the new type of transport that made travel easier?
Cars
Buses
Aeroplanes
Railways
The first public railway in the world was set up in Britain by George Stephenson in 1825. More and more railway lines opened over the Victorian era
10 .
How did most Victorians heat their homes?
Gas central heating
Coal fires
Electric heaters
Solar power
Gas and electricity companies came much later

 

Author:  Amanda Swift (Primary School Teacher & Educational Content Developer)

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